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首页> 外文期刊>Child & youth care forum >Measuring Spirituality, Hope, and Thriving Among Salvadoran Youth: Initial Findings from the Compassion International Study of Positive Youth Development
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Measuring Spirituality, Hope, and Thriving Among Salvadoran Youth: Initial Findings from the Compassion International Study of Positive Youth Development

机译：萨尔瓦多青年中的灵性，希望和蓬勃发展：来自积极青年发展的同情国际研究的初步调查结果

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BackgroundThe more than one billion children living in poverty worldwide are often marginalized from the resources needed for health and well-being, a situation that may create feelings of hopelessness and diminish chances for thriving. Compassion International (CI), a faith-based child-sponsorship organization committed to alleviating child poverty and promoting thriving, uses a strengths-based, positive youth development (PYD) perspective that emphasizes the importance of religious faith as an asset in the lives of youth.ObjectiveIn an initial assessment of CI's approach to promoting PYD, we tested measures aimed at comparing youth enrolled in CI to youth not enrolled in CI.MethodWe collected survey data from 888 Salvadoran youth (50% female), ages 9-15years (M=11.60years, SD=1.7), half (49.9%) of whom were enrolled in CI programs. Examining the relations among spirituality, hope, and PYD, we refined the measurement model for parsimony and robustness across groups and established measurement invariance.ResultsThis measure development work allowed us to make meaningful comparisons of latent means and correlation patterns. CI-supported youth were found to report higher levels of Transcendence (spirituality) and Character (one of the Five Cs of PYD) than non-CI-supported youth, and CI-supported youth demonstrated a significant relation between Character and Connection that was not present in non-CI-supported youth.ConclusionsWe discuss implications of these findings for further tests of the CI approach to PYD and, more generally, for applications aimed at enhancing the life chances of poor children around the globe.
机译：背景技术居住在全球贫困中的超过10亿个孩子往往是从健康和福祉所需的资源被边缘化的，这可能会产生绝望的情绪和趋于繁荣的机会。慈悲国际（CI）是一个致力于缓解儿童贫困和促进兴旺的信仰的儿童赞助组织，采用了基于优势，积极的青年发展（PYD）的观点，强调了宗教信仰作为生命中的资产的重要性Youth.ObjectIvein对CI促进PYD的方法进行了初步评估，我们测试了对比较CI与青少年的青少年的措施进行了测试，未参加CI.Methodwe来自888年的萨尔瓦多青年（50％女性），年龄9-15年（M） = 11.60years，SD = 1.7），其中一半（49.9％）注册了CI计划。检查灵性，希望和Pyd之间的关系，我们对群体的统治和鲁棒性进行了精神测量模型，并建立了测量不变性。衡量标准的开发工作使我们能够对潜在手段和相关模式进行有意义的比较。发现CI支持的青年报告高度的超越（灵性）和性格（Pyd的五个CS之一），而不是非CI支持的青年，而CI支持的青年展示了角色与连接之间的重要关系存在于非CI支持的Youth.Conclusionswe讨论这些调查结果的影响，以进一步测试CI对PYD的方法，更普遍地用于旨在提高全球贫困儿童的生命机会。

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