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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical journal of sport medicine: official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine >Effects of Exercise on Sport Concussion Assessment Tool-Third Edition Performance in Women
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Effects of Exercise on Sport Concussion Assessment Tool-Third Edition Performance in Women

机译：运动对女性脑震荡评估工具 - 第三版表现的影响

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of a brief exercise protocol on Sport Concussion Assessment Tool-Third Edition (SCAT3) performance in amateur women athletes. Design: Cross-over repeated-measures design. Setting: Off-season, uninjured community amateur athletes. Participants: We examined 87 amateur women athlete volunteers (age = 29.9, SD = 6.9 years). Independent Variables: Participants were assessed using the SCAT3 under 2 conditions: at rest and after a 5-minute physical exertion protocol, completed in a counterbalanced order. Main Outcome Measures: Participants' performance on the various components of the SCAT3 under the 2 conditions: at rest and after a 5-minute physical exertion protocol. Results: No significant differences were detected between at-rest and postexercise conditions for the balance, orientation, or cognitive components of the SCAT3. There were no significant differences in the proportion of participants who endorsed specific symptoms at rest compared with the postexercise condition (P> 0.05). However, women athletes who rated their exertion after exercise as "hard" or greater (Borg scale rating 13-20) reported significantly greater blurred vision (M = 0.25, SD = 0.62 vs M = 0.00, SD = 0.00;P= 0.006) and fatigue/low energy (M = 1.38, SD = 1.17 vs M = 0.66, SD = 0.91;P= 0.002) symptoms after exercise than those who rated their exertion as "light" or lower (Borg scale rating 6-12). Conclusions: In this study of women athletes, a brief bout of exercise did not seem to adversely affect SCAT3 performance and had only small effects on self-reported symptoms. There were differences in symptom reporting, however, in the subgroup of women who rated their exertion levels as "hard" or greater; they reported more blurred vision and fatigue/low energy.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是审查浅谈业余妇女运动员对体育脑震荡评估工具第三版（SCAT3）表现的影响。设计：交叉反复措施设计。环境：淡季，未受吸收社区业余运动员。参与者：我们审查了87名业余女子运动员志愿者（年龄= 29.9，SD = 6.9岁）。独立变量：参与者使用2条条件下的SCAT3进行评估：在休息和5分钟的物理开发协议之后，以平衡的顺序完成。主要结果措施：参与者在2条条件下对SCAT3的各种组成部分的表现：休息和5分钟的物理开发方案。结果：在SCAT3的平衡，方向或认知组件之间没有在休息和后期条件之间检测到显着差异。与休息休息的参与者的比例没有显着差异，与后期病症（p> 0.05）相比。然而，在锻炼后施加劳动的女性运动员作为“硬”或更大（Borg规范评级13-20）报告显着更大的视觉视觉（M = 0.25，SD = 0.62 Vs m = 0.00，SD = 0.00; P = 0.006）疲劳/低能量（M = 1.38，SD = 1.17 Vs m = 0.66，SD = 0.91; P = 0.002）比那些额定作为“光”或更低的人（Borg Scalet 6-12）的人的症状。结论：在这项妇女运动员的研究中，简短的运动似乎对SCAT3表现产生了不利影响，并且对自我报告的症状仅产生了小的影响。然而，症状报告差异存在差异，在妇女的亚组中，他们作为“硬”或更大的劳动水平;他们报告了更具模糊的视觉和疲劳/低能量。

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