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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Studies on local fig (Ficus carica L.) germplasm in Albania
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Studies on local fig (Ficus carica L.) germplasm in Albania

机译:阿尔巴尼亚当地无花果种质资源的研究

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摘要

Fig tree (Ficus carica L.) considered as characteristic species of the Mediterranean area is well cultivated in Albania. In this country, favorable zones for rig growing and fig production are Barad, Tirana and Vlora. Local rig varieties (23 in Tirana, 9 in Berati and 7 in Vlora) are described and evaluated on the basis of pomological and agronomic characteristics with the aim to improve conservation and use of this germplasm. Results show a large diversity within local cultivars related to tree and fruit characters. Cultivars from Berati region are suitable for commercial cultivation. Those from Vlora zone should be cultivated for tourism development. Local varieties from Tirana region should be cultivated for fresh fig production. Further efforts and other descriptors are needed for rig genetic resources description and evaluation.
机译:被认为是地中海地区特色树种的无花果树(Ficus carica L.)在阿尔巴尼亚种植得很好。在这个国家,巴拉德(Barad),地拉那(Tirana)和弗洛拉(Vlora)是钻机生长和无花果生产的有利地区。描述了当地钻机品种(地拉那有23个,贝拉蒂有9个,弗洛拉有7个),并根据果树学和农艺学特征对其进行了评估,目的是改善这种种质的保存和利用。结果表明,本地品种与树木和果实的性状差异很大。来自Berati地区的栽培种适合商业化种植。那些来自Vlora区的人应该为旅游业发展而种植。应种植地拉那地区的本地品种,以生产新鲜无花果。钻机遗传资源的描述和评估需要进一步的努力和其他描述符。

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