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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Evaluation of young fruit tree performance in hillside trials in Trinidad and Tobago.
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Evaluation of young fruit tree performance in hillside trials in Trinidad and Tobago.

机译：在特立尼达和多巴哥的山坡试验中评估幼果树的性能。

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This study was based on on-farm trials that were established with small farmers in the Maracas/St. Joseph Watershed in Trinidad and Tobago to evaluate the potential of fruit trees to improve the sustainability of crop production on their hillside plots. An evaluation of the performance of 3- to 3.5-year-old trees was conducted using quantitative methods on four farmers' holdings and a qualitative approach with two farmers. All farmers planted mango (Mangifera indica) and three also grew at least one of the following species, pomme cythere (Spondias dulcis), sapodilla (Manilkara zapota), carambola (Averrhoa carambola) and sour cherry (Phyllanthus acidus). The study examined the level of congruence between the farmers' and the researcher's evaluation, the criteria used and the factors identified as affecting tree performance. There was general agreement on the evaluation and the farmers explained the environmental, management and socioeconomic context in which production occurred. Income was the major factor affecting tree management but this was also related to labour, gender and health status.
机译：这项研究基于在马拉卡斯/圣保罗与小农建立的农场试验。特立尼达和多巴哥的约瑟夫·沃德辛德（Joseph Watershed）评估了果树在山坡地上改善作物生产可持续性的潜力。使用定量方法对四位农民的持股量进行了评估，对三到三岁树的性能进行了评估，对两名农民进行了定性分析。所有农民都种植了芒果（Mangifera indica），其中三个还种植了以下物种中的至少一种：po豆（Spondias dulcis），人心果（Manilkara zapota），杨桃（Averrhoa carambola）和酸樱桃（Phyllanthus acidus）。该研究检查了农民和研究人员的评估之间的一致性水平，所使用的标准以及确定影响树木性能的因素。评估普遍达成一致，农民解释了生产发生的环境，管理和社会经济背景。收入是影响树木管理的主要因素，但这也与劳工，性别和健康状况有关。

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