首页> 外文期刊>Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine: An International Journal Devoted to the Development, Implementation and Exchange of Computing Methodology and Software Systems in Biomedical Research and Medical Practice >Patient-specific instrumentation improves functional kinematics of minimally-invasive total knee replacements as revealed by computerized 3D fluoroscopy
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Patient-specific instrumentation improves functional kinematics of minimally-invasive total knee replacements as revealed by computerized 3D fluoroscopy

机译:患者特定的仪器改善了通过计算机化的3D荧光透视所揭示的微创总膝盖替换功能的功能性运动学

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Background and objectives: Minimally-invasive total knee arthroplasty (MIS-TKA) has demonstrated very good short-term success, but its mid- to long-term results remain inconclusive. The success may be related to the tradeoff between a small incision and accurate positioning of the implant components. Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) aims to improve the accuracy in restoring the knee axis and the clinical outcomes for MIS-TKA but the results are yet to be confirmed by accurate assessment during functional activities. The purpose of the current study was to measure and compare the in vivo three-dimensional (3D) rigid-body and surface kinematics of MIS-TKA implanted with and without PSI during isolated knee active flexion/extension and sit-to-stand using state-of-the-art 3D model-based fluoroscopy technology.
机译:背景和目标:微创总膝关节置换术(MIS-TKA)表现出非常好的短期成功,但其中期长期的结果仍然不确定。 成功可能与小切口与植入部件的准确定位之间的权衡有关。 患者特定的仪器(PSI)旨在提高恢复膝关节轴的准确性以及MIS-TKA的临床结果,但结果尚未通过功能活动的准确评估来确认结果。 目前研究的目的是测量并比较inc-tka的体内三维(3D)刚体和表面运动学,在隔离的膝关节主动屈曲/延伸期间植入和没有PSI的施用,使用状态 -Of-最现实的3D模型荧光透视技术。

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