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Cognitive emotional processing across mood disorders

机译:跨情感障碍的认知情绪加工

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摘要

While impairments in cognitive emotional processing are key to the experience of mood disorders, little is understood of their shared and distinct features across major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD). In this review, we discuss the similarities and differences in abnormal emotional processing associated with mood disorders across the cognitive domains of perception, attention, memory, and reward processing, with a particular focus on how these impairments relate to the clinical profile of the disorders. We consider behavioral and neuroimaging evidence, especially that of the growing consensus surrounding mood-congruent biases in cognition, in combination with state- and trait-related characteristics in an attempt to provide a more comprehensive and translational overview of mood disorders. Special consideration is given to the shared phenomenon of mood instability and its role as a potential transdiagnostic marker across the prodrome and maintenance of mood disorders.
机译:虽然认知情绪处理的损伤是情绪障碍经验的关键,但跨越主要抑郁症(MDD)和双相障碍(BD)的共同和不同的特征很少。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了与感知,注意,记忆和奖励处理的认知领域的情绪障碍相关的异常情绪处理的相似性和差异,特别关注这些损伤如何涉及疾病的临床概况。我们考虑行为和神经影像证据,特别是围绕心情全体偏见的越来越多的共识,与国家和特质相关的特征相结合,以便提供更全面的和翻译情绪障碍的翻译概述。特别考虑的情绪不稳定的共同现象及其作为潜在的潜在的转发症状标志物,以及情绪障碍的维持。

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