...
首页> 外文期刊>Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition >Regulation of glucose metabolism by bioactive phytochemicals for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus
【24h】

Regulation of glucose metabolism by bioactive phytochemicals for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus

机译:通过生物活性植物化学对2型糖尿病管理进行葡萄糖代谢

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most prevalent disease and becoming a serious public health threat worldwide. It is a severe endocrine metabolic disorder that has the ability to induce serious complications in all kinds of organs. Although mechanisms of anti-diabetics have been described before, we focus here on the cellular and physiological mechanisms involved in the modulation of insulin and glucose blood levels. As obesity and inflammation are intimately associated with the development of T2DM, their possible relationships are also described. The effects of gut microbiota on insulin resistance have been recently investigated in clinical trials, and we discuss the potential mechanisms by which gut microbiota may improve glucose handling, especially via the metabolism of ingested phytochemicals. Among the historically supported effects of phytochemicals, their therapeutic potential for T2DM leads to consider these natural products as an important pool for the identification of novel anti-diabetic drug leads. This current research extends the descriptions of anti-diabetic effects of plants that are used in traditional medicines or as nutraceuticals. The objective of the present review is to make a systematic report on glucose metabolism in T2DM as well as to explore the relationships between natural phytochemicals and glucose handling.
机译:2型糖尿病(T2DM)是最普遍的疾病,并成为全世界严重的公共卫生威胁。它是一种严重的内分泌代谢紊乱,具有诱导各种器官的严重并发症的能力。虽然之前已经描述了抗糖尿病患者的机制,但我们侧重于参与胰岛素和葡萄糖血液水平调节的细胞和生理机制。随着肥胖和炎症与T2DM的发展密切相关,也描述了它们可能的关系。最近在临床试验中研究了肠道微生物对胰岛素抗性对胰岛素抵抗的影响,我们讨论了肠道微生物群可以改善葡萄糖处理的潜在机制,特别是通过摄入的植物化学的代谢。在历史上支持的植物化学物质的影响中,他们对T2DM的治疗潜力导致这些天然产物作为鉴定新型抗糖尿病药物的重要池。该目前的研究延伸了传统药物或营养保健品中使用的植物的抗糖尿病效应的描述。本综述的目的是对T2DM的葡萄糖代谢进行系统报告,并探讨天然植物化学和葡萄糖处理之间的关系。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号