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Transdermal Drug Delivery: Opportunities and Challenges for Controlled Delivery of Therapeutic Agents Using Nanocarriers

机译:透皮药物递送:使用纳米载体控制治疗剂的机会和挑战

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Background: Transdermal drug delivery represents an extremely attractive and innovative route across the skin owing to the possibility for achieving systemic effect of drugs. The present scenario demands a special focus on developing safe medicine with minimized toxic adverse effects related to most of the pharmacologically active agents. Transdermal drug delivery would be a focal paradigm which provides patient convenience, first-pass hepatic metabolism avoidance, local targeting and reduction in toxic effect related to various categories of drugs like, analgesics, antiinflammatory, antibiotics, antiviral, anaesthetic, anticancer etc. Even this route has challenges due to highly organized structure of skin which acts as a main barrier to penetration of drug via the skin.
机译:背景:透皮药物递送代表了由于达到药物的全身效果的可能性而极其有吸引力和创新的途径。 目前的情景要求特别关注开发安全药物,以最小化与大多数药理学活性剂相关的毒性不利影响。 透皮药物递送将是一个焦平衡范式,它提供患者的便利性,首先递过肝脏代谢避免,局部靶向和与各类药物类别,镇痛药,抗炎,抗生素,抗病毒,麻醉剂,抗癌剂等有关的毒性效应。甚至这个 由于皮肤高度有组织的皮肤结构,途径具有挑战,其作为通过皮肤渗透到药物的主要屏障。

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