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The Unbearable Automaticity of Being . . . in a Close Relationship

机译:无法忍受的自动。 。 。 在密切的关系中

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摘要

A recent surge in research on automatic processes in close relationships has revealed new insights into how people form and update relationship evaluations as well as the implications of these evaluations for their relationship outcomes. We begin by summarizing this research within the framework of interdependence theory-the predominant theory of how people evaluate and make decisions about their close relationships. In doing so, we review evidence that implicitly assessed automatic partner attitudes reflect pleasant and unpleasant experiences involving the partner and predict subsequent relationship outcomes, sometimes better than more deliberative judgments. Next, we describe several dual-process perspectives that suggest how and when these attitudes shape such outcomes, and we conclude by highlighting the potential benefits of examining automatic partner attitudes for theories of relationship science and beyond.
机译:最近关于密切关系中自动流程的研究飙升揭示了人们如何形成和更新关系评估以及这些评估对其关系成果的影响。 我们首先总结了相互依存理论框架内的这一研究 - 人们如何评估和做出密切关系的主要理论。 在这样做时,我们审查了隐含评估的自动伙伴态度的证据反映了涉及合作伙伴并预测后续关系成果的令人愉悦和令人不愉快的经历,有时比更加审议的判断更好。 接下来,我们描述了几种双程视角,旨在暗示这些态度如何以及当这些结果的形式,我们通过突出对关系科学理论和超越的潜在伙伴态度来突出自动伴侣态度的潜在利益来结束。

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