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首页> 外文期刊>Current directions in psychological science: a journal of the American Psychological Society >Regaining Consensus on the Reliability of Memory
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Regaining Consensus on the Reliability of Memory

机译：恢复对记忆可靠性的共识

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摘要

In the last 20 years, the consensus about memory being essentially reliable has been neglected in favor of an emphasis on the malleability and unreliability of memory and on the public's supposed unawareness of this. Three claims in particular have underpinned this popular perspective: that the confidence people have in their memory is weakly related to its accuracy, that false memories of fictitious childhood events can be easily implanted, and that the public wrongly sees memory as being like a video camera. New research has clarified that all three claims rest on shaky foundations, suggesting there is no reason to abandon the old consensus about memory being malleable but essentially reliable.
机译：在过去的20年里，关于内存基本可靠的记忆的共识被忽视，有利于强调记忆的延期性和不可靠性以及公众对此的不知事项。 特别是三个索赔已经支持这种流行的视角：人们在他们的记忆中的信心与其准确性略微相关，可以很容易地植入虚构童年事件的虚假记忆，并且公众错误地看到内存像摄像机一样 。 新的研究澄清说，所有三个索赔都在摇摇欲坠的基础上休息，这表明没有理由放弃关于记忆的旧共识，这是可延展的，但基本上是可靠的。

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