...
首页> 外文期刊>Current opinion in lipidology >Relevance of human fat distribution on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism and cardiovascular disease risk
【24h】

Relevance of human fat distribution on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism and cardiovascular disease risk

机译:人脂肪分布对脂质和脂蛋白代谢和心血管疾病风险的相关性

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Purpose of reviewUpper body abdominal and lower body gluteofemoral fat depot masses display opposing associations with plasma lipid and lipoprotein and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk profiles. We review developments on adipose tissue fatty acid metabolism in the context of body fat distribution and how that might be related to adverse lipid and lipoprotein profiles and CVD risk.Recent findingsRecent data have confirmed the paradoxical relationship of upper abdominal and lower body gluteofemoral adiposity and CVD risk. Mechanistically, this is likely to reflect the different ways fat depots handle lipid storage and release, which impacts directly and indirectly on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. The upper body enhances immediate fat storage pathway with rapid uptake of dietary-derived fatty acids, whereas the lower body fat depot has a reduced lipid turnover accommodating a slower fat redistribution. Body fat distribution and the fat depots' ability to undergo appropriate expansion when fat storage is required, rather than overall body fatness, appear as the important determinant of metabolic health.SummaryA focus on fat distribution in overweight people, preferably using precise imaging methods, rather than quantifying total body fatness, is likely to provide the medical community with better tools to stratify and treat patients with obesity-related complications.
机译:reviewUpper机身腹部的目的和下半身股臀脂肪库质量显示与血脂,脂蛋白和心血管疾病(CVD)的风险概况反对协会。我们回顾对脂肪组织脂肪酸代谢的发展在身体脂肪分布的情况下,以及如何可能与不良脂质和脂蛋白配置文件和CVD risk.Recent findingsRecent数据已经证实的上腹部和下半身肥胖股臀和心血管疾病的矛盾关系风险。在机制上,这很可能反映了不同的方式脂肪库处理的脂质储存和释放,这会影响直接和间接的脂质和脂蛋白代谢。上身增强了的饮食衍生的脂肪酸快速摄取立即脂肪储存途径,而下主体脂肪库具有降低脂质周转容纳较慢的脂肪再分配。身体脂肪的分布和脂肪库经受当需要脂肪储存,而不是整体身体肥胖适当扩张,出现的代谢health.SummaryA专注于超重的人脂肪分布,重要的决定因素,优选采用精确的成像方法,而能力比定量总身体肥胖,有可能提供了医学界提供更好的工具来分层和与肥胖有关的并发症治疗病人。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号