Hepatic morphology abnormalities: beyond cirrhosis

Mamone Giuseppe; Cortis Kelvin; Sarah Aquilina; Caruso Settimo; Miraglia Roberto

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Hepatic morphology abnormalities: beyond cirrhosis

机译：肝脏形态异常：超越肝硬化

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The diagnosis of cirrhosis can be reached on the basis of established hepatic morphological changes. However, some other conditions can mimic cirrhosis. The aim of this pictorial essay is to review the CT and MRI appearances of hepatic morphology abnormalities in the cirrhotic liver and other diseases, describing pathologic conditions that can mimic cirrhosis, with useful tips for the differential diagnosis. Mimickers of cirrhosis include congenital hepatic fibrosis, Caroli disease, Budd-Chiari Syndrome, hepatoportal sclerosis, cavernous transformation of the portal vein, pseudocirrhosis from metastatic disease, acute liver failure, post-therapeutic morphologic changes in the liver, and infective conditions including schistosomiasis and oriental cholangiohepatitis. Recognizing the hepatic morphological changes in images can help radiologists to diagnose cirrhosis and other diseases in early stages.

机译：可以在确定的肝脏形态学变化的基础上达到肝硬化的诊断。然而，一些其他条件可以模仿肝硬化。本文的目的是审查肝硬化肝脏和其他疾病中肝脏形态异常的CT和MRI外表，描述了可以模仿肝硬化的病理条件，具有鉴别诊断的有用提示。肝硬化的模仿者包括先天性肝纤维化，Caroli疾病，Budd-Chiari综合征，肝病端硬化，门静脉的海绵状转化，从转移性疾病，急性肝功能衰竭，治疗后的肝脏和治疗后的肝脏病症，以及包括血吸虫病的感染病症东方胆管炎。识别图像的肝脏形态变化可以帮助放射科医师诊断早期阶段的肝硬化和其他疾病。

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来源
《Abdominal radiology.》 |2018年第7期|共15页
作者
Mamone Giuseppe; Cortis Kelvin; Sarah Aquilina; Caruso Settimo; Miraglia Roberto;
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作者单位

IRCCS ISMETT Mediterranean Inst Transplantat &

Ad Radiol Unit Diagnost Serv Via Tricomi 5 I;

Mater Dei Hosp Dept Radiol Msida Malta;

Mater Dei Hosp Dept Radiol Msida Malta;

IRCCS ISMETT Mediterranean Inst Transplantat &

Ad Radiol Unit Diagnost Serv Via Tricomi 5 I;

IRCCS ISMETT Mediterranean Inst Transplantat &

Ad Radiol Unit Diagnost Serv Via Tricomi 5 I;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类内科学;
关键词
Morphological abnormalities; Liver; Cirrhosis; Mimickers of cirrhosis; Magnetic resonance; Computed tomography;

机译：形态异常;肝脏;肝硬化;肝硬化的模仿者;磁共振;计算断层扫描;

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专利

1. Hepatic morphology abnormalities: beyond cirrhosis [J] . Mamone Giuseppe, Cortis Kelvin, Sarah Aquilina, Abdominal radiology. . 2018,第7期

机译：肝脏形态异常：超越肝硬化
2. Hepatic myelopathy Morphology of the thoracic and lumbar cord in liver cirrhosis and non-cirrhosis corpses and comparison of neuron functional protein [J] . Yu Lei, Zhen Liu, Huilong Huang, 中国神经再生研究：英文版 . 2011,第029期

机译：肝硬化和非肝硬化尸体的肝，脊髓脊髓型形态及神经元功能蛋白的比较
3. Hepatic myelopathy Morphology of the thoracic and lumbar cord in liver cirrhosis and non-cirrhosis corpses and comparison of neuron functional protein [J] . Yu Lei, Zhen Liu, Huilong Huang, 中国神经再生研究（英文版） . 2011,第029期

机译：肝硬化和非肝硬化尸体的肝，脊髓脊髓型形态及神经元功能蛋白的比较
4. Diagnosis of liver cirrhosis with the use of multi-detector row computed tomography (MDCT): Morphological approach and quantitative approach using statistical geometric hepatic model [C] . Kanasaki Shuzo, Furukawa Akira, Wakamiya Makoto, 6th International Conference on Computer Sciences and Convergence Information Technology. . 2011

机译：使用多排行计算机断层扫描（MDCT）诊断肝硬化：采用统计几何肝模型的形态学方法和定量方法
5. Hepatic CEACAM1 protects against metabolic abnormalities associated with metabolic syndrome. [D] . Bowman, Thomas A. 2010

机译：肝CEACAM1可防止与代谢综合征相关的代谢异常。
6. Abnormal Regional Homogeneity and Functional Connectivity of Baseline Brain Activity in Hepatitis B Virus-Related Cirrhosis With and Without Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy [O] . Qing Sun, Wenliang Fan, Jin Ye, 2018

机译：乙型肝炎病毒相关性肝硬化伴或不伴最小型肝性脑病的基线脑活动异常区域同质性和功能连接性
7. Abnormal splenic artery diameter/hepatic artery diameter ratio in cirrhosis-induced portal hypertension [O] . Dao-Bing Zeng, Chuan-Zhou Dai, Shi-Chun Lu, 2013

机译：肝硬化诱发的门脉高压症中脾脏动脉直径/肝动脉直径比例异常

Hepatic morphology abnormalities: beyond cirrhosis

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