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A 6-Month Randomized Controlled Pilot Study on the Effects of the Clubhouse Model of Psychosocial Rehabilitation with Chinese Individuals with Schizophrenia

机译:一种6个月的随机对照试验研究,与精神分裂症的心理社会康复俱乐部模型

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摘要

To investigate the effectiveness of the Clubhouse Model of Psychosocial Rehabilitation on psychosocial functions and recovery of native Chinese individuals with schizophrenia in a community sample. A randomized controlled design was used. A total of 56 participants were recruited from a community sample for a study lasting 6 months, but five participants dropped out. Twenty-eight participants attended the Clubhouse program, and twenty-three participants served as controls. Standardized assessments were performed on three areas at the baseline and the 6-month follow-up: 1. symptom reduction; 2. social function, self-determination, and quality of life; and 3. rehospitalization rate. Compared to the controls, the Clubhouse participants showed reductions in psychiatric symptoms and better social function, self-determination, and quality of life (p < .05), but with no difference in the rehospitalization rate between Clubhouse members and the controls. The Clubhouse Model demonstrates its effectiveness and shows its viability as a service delivery model in psychosocial rehabilitation for individuals with schizophrenia in mainland China.
机译:调查社区样本心理社会康复对心理社会康复的俱乐部模型的有效性和社区样本中精神分裂症的心理社会职能。使用随机控制设计。共有56名参与者从社区样本中招募了持续6个月的研究,但五位参与者退出了。二十八名参与者参加了俱乐部计划,二十三名参与者作为控制权。在基线的三个区域和6个月随访中进行标准化评估:1。减少症状; 2.社会功能,自我决定和生活质量;和3.再次生长率。与对照相比,俱乐部参与者表现出精神症状和更好的社会功能,自我决定和生活质量(P <.05)的减少,但在俱乐部成员和控制之间的再生活动率没有差异。俱乐部型号展示了其有效性,并以中国大陆精神分裂症的个人心理社会康复的服务能力为能力。

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