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Dynamic CT angiography for therapy evaluation after transarterial chemoembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma

机译:动态CT血管造影治疗评估治疗肝细胞癌常规栓塞后

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Background Liver dynamic computed tomography (CT) is an established method for pre- and post-interventional evaluation of hepatocellular carcinoma. To date only the liver parenchyma and perfusion information of dynamic CT has been evaluated widely. Purpose To evaluate the vascular information contained in dynamic CT datasets. Material and Methods Dynamic CT performed one day after transarterial chemoembolization (60 mL of contrast medium, 6 mL/s, 40 s scan duration) were retrospectively evaluated. Conventional slice and angiographic maximum-intensity-projection reconstructions were calculated on a multi-modality post-processing platform. Datasets were evaluated for viable tumor, anatomy of the vasculature, and potential tumor-feeding vessels. The results were compared to digital subtraction angiography images. Results In total, 94 treated hepatocellular carcinoma nodules were evaluated (62 dynamic CT scans, 46 patients [34 men; mean age = 69 years]). Forty-six partially viable tumors were diagnosed after transarterial chemoembolization. In all of these, tumor-feeding vessels were found in dynamic CT. Seventeen suspected extra-hepatic tumor feeders were reported, of which 14 had not been found during previous transarterial chemoembolization. Conclusion Dynamic CT is useful in post-interventional imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma after transarterial chemoembolization due to its ability to detect residual viable tumor parts and to show previously unknown intra- and extra-hepatic tumor-feeding vessels.
机译:背景技术肝动态计算断层扫描(CT)是肝细胞癌前后评估的建立方法。迄今为止,只有广泛评估动态CT的肝实质和灌注信息。目的评估动态CT数据集中包含的血管信息。回顾性评估rantarial Chemoembolization(60ml造影剂,6mL / s,40秒)后一天进行的材料和方法动态CT。在多种模式后处理平台上计算常规切片和血管造影最大强度投影重建。评估数据集以评估可行的肿瘤,脉管系统的解剖和潜在的肿瘤饲养容器。将结果与数字减法血管造影图像进行比较。结果总计,评估了94种治疗的肝细胞癌结节(62例动态CT扫描,46名患者[34人;平均年龄= 69岁])。在横冲化疗栓塞后诊断出46例部分活肿瘤。在所有这些中,在动态CT中发现肿瘤喂料容器。报告了十七个可疑的肝脏肿瘤饲养者,其中在先前的培养化疗栓塞期间未发现14个。结论动态CT可用于泪滴性癌栓塞后的后介入成像由于其检测残留活肿瘤部件的能力,并显示出先前未知的内部肝脏肿瘤喂食容器。

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