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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Toward high-yielding supramolecular synthesis: Directed assembly of ditopic imidazoles/benzimidazoles and dicarboxylic acids into cocrystals via selective O-H center dot center dot center dot N hydrogen bonds
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Toward high-yielding supramolecular synthesis: Directed assembly of ditopic imidazoles/benzimidazoles and dicarboxylic acids into cocrystals via selective O-H center dot center dot center dot N hydrogen bonds

机译:迈向高产超分子合成:通过选择性的O-H中心点中心点中心点N氢键将对位咪唑/苯并咪唑和二羧酸定向组装为共晶体

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摘要

The supramolecular reactions between symmetric ditopic imidazoles/benzimidazoles and a variety of aliphatic and aromatic dicarboxylic acids produced molecular cocrystals 1-8 in high yields. Despite variations in molecular shape and substituent groups on the ditopic bases, each structure contained infinite 1-D molecular chains held together by robust, primary O-H••• N hydrogen bonds. Secondary C-H••• O interactions existed within these motifs as well as between neighboring chains, and it seems that intra- and interchain interactions are of equal structural importance based upon an analysis of the metrics displayed by each set of interactions. This study demonstrates that neutral hydrogen-bond interactions between imidazole/benzimidazoles (acting as the acceptor sites) and carboxylic acids (acting as the donor sites) provide sufficient driving force for the directed assembly of a wide range of binary cocrystals.
机译:对称的对位咪唑/苯并咪唑与各种脂族和芳族二羧酸之间的超分子反应以高收率产生了分子共晶体1-8。尽管二位碱基上的分子形状和取代基基团有所变化,但每个结构均包含由坚固的一级O-H•••连接在一起的无限一维分子链。 N个氢键。次要C-H•••在这些基序内以及在相邻链之间存在O相互作用,并且基于对每组相互作用所显示的度量的分析,似乎链内和链间相互作用具有同等的结构重要性。这项研究表明,咪唑/苯并咪唑(充当受体位点)和羧酸(充当施主位点)之间的中性氢键相互作用为各种二元共晶体的定向组装提供了足够的驱动力。

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