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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Hydrogen-bond architectures of protonated 4,4 '-biimidazolium derivatives and oligo(in-ddazolium)s in charge-transfer salts with tetracyanoquinodimethane
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Hydrogen-bond architectures of protonated 4,4 '-biimidazolium derivatives and oligo(in-ddazolium)s in charge-transfer salts with tetracyanoquinodimethane

机译:四氰基喹二甲烷的电荷转移盐中的质子化4,4'-双咪唑鎓衍生物和低聚(重氮鎓)的氢键结构

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摘要

Charge-transfer salts of protonated cations of 2,2'-disubstituted-4,4'-biimidazoles and oligo(imidazole)s with tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) were investigated to demonstrate the high potential of these systems for the regulation of molecular arrangement and electronic structure of charge-transfer salts. 4,4'-Biimidazole derivatives afforded six kinds of mixed-valent TCNQ salts exhibiting semiconducting behaviors. Structural analyses revealed that the protonated 4,4'-biimidazolium derivatives formed multidirectional and multidimensional hydrogen bonds with TCNQ, and constructed two kinds of self-assembled architectures: one-dimensional chainlike motifs involving TCNQ molecules and two-dimensional sheet structures composed of the alternation of segregated columns of 4,4'-biimidazolium and TCNQ. Furthermore, the hydrogen-bonding patterns regulated the electronic structures in TCNQ columns by strong cation-anion interaction, causing the nonuniform charge-distribution and semiconducting behaviors.
机译:研究了2,2'-二取代-4,4'-联咪唑和低聚(咪唑)与四氰基喹二甲烷(TCNQ)的质子化阳离子的电荷转移盐,以证明这些系统在调节分子排列和电子方面的巨大潜力电荷转移盐的结构。 4,4'-苯并咪唑衍生物提供了六种显示半导体行为的混合价TCNQ盐。结构分析表明,质子化的4,4'-双咪唑鎓衍生物与TCNQ形成多方向和多维氢键,并构建了两种自组装结构:涉及TCNQ分子的一维链状基序和由交替组成的二维片状结构4,4'-双咪唑鎓和TCNQ的分离柱此外,氢键模式通过强的阳离子-阴离子相互作用调节TCNQ柱中的电子结构,从而导致电荷分布和半导体行为不均匀。

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