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Profiles of caregiving behaviors among children and adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV

机译：占艾滋病毒的儿童和青少年的护理行为概况

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Although parenting behaviors are widely considered an important factor in the adjustment of children and adolescents with chronic physical health needs, few studies have addressed this topic as it pertains to youth with perinatally-acquired human immunodeficiency virus (PHIV). We examined profiles of child-centeredness, control through guilt, consistent discipline, and detachment, and whether these profiles differed in terms of parent- and youth-reported psychiatric disorder symptoms in a cohort of HIV infected youth (N = 314). Latent profile analyses of caregiving behaviors were conducted separately for children (6-12 years) and adolescents (13-18 years). Two profiles were identified among children: (a) moderate caregiving (87%, n = 130) and (b) high detachment caregiving (13%, n = 19), and three profiles were identified among adolescents: (a) moderate caregiving (55%, n = 88), (b) high detachment caregiving (19%, n = 30), and (c) high control through guilt caregiving (26%, n = 42). The high detachment and high control through guilt caregiving profiles displayed higher levels of parent-and youth-reported symptoms than the moderate caregiving profile. These findings suggest that caregiver behaviors of PHIV youth vary as a function of children's developmental period and differ in terms of youth psychological symptoms.
机译：尽管养育行为被广泛认为是慢性身体健康需求的儿童和青少年调整的重要因素，但很少有研究已经解决了这一主题，因为它与青春有易患的人类免疫缺陷病毒（PHIV）。我们审查了通过内疚，一致的纪律和脱离控制的儿童中心，控制，以及这些概况是否与患有艾滋病毒感染的青年队（N = 314）中的父母和青年报告的精神病症症状不同（n = 314）。护理行为的潜在配置文件分别用于儿童（6-12岁）和青少年（13-18岁）进行。在儿童中鉴定出两种型材：（a）中等护理（87％，n = 130）和（b）高脱离护理（13％，n = 19），并且在青少年中鉴定了三种型材：（a）中等护理（ 55％，n = 88），（b）高脱离护理（19％，n = 30），（c）通过内疚护理（26％，n = 42）。通过内疚雕报型材的高脱离和高控制率显示比中等查理配置文件更高的父母和青年报告的症状。这些调查结果表明，PHIV青年的护理人员行为随着儿童发育期的职能而变化，并且在青年心理症状方面不同。

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