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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Building resilience: a mental health intervention for Tanzanian youth living with HIV
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Building resilience: a mental health intervention for Tanzanian youth living with HIV

机译：建立弹性：丹桑青年与艾滋病毒的心理健康干预

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Despite a growing population of youth living with HIV, few interventions have been developed to address their unique mental health needs and to promote resilience. Based on our prior needs assessment, a mental health intervention, Sauti ya Vijana (The Voice of Youth), was developed to address identified mental health needs and promote resilience. The intervention emphasized resilience strategies for identifying and coping with stressful events, supporting strong familial and social relationships, and planning for a safe and healthy living environment through stigma reduction, planning for disclosure, and instilling hope for the future. Ten group sessions (two of which were joint youth/caregiver sessions) and two individual sessions were developed around these three resilience domains. Youth living with HIV (average age 17.4 years), who were receiving antiretroviral therapy and attending HIV adolescent clinic in Tanzania were randomized to intervention or treatment as usual. Trained group leaders led the intervention sessions. Near perfect program fidelity by the group leaders and unanimous acceptance of the intervention by the youth was documented. SYV successfully promoted youth resilience as measured by youth-reported utilization of new coping skills, improved peer and caregiver relationships, reduced stigma, and improved confidence to live positively according to their personal values.
机译：尽管艾滋病毒含量不断增长的青年人群，但已经制定了很少的干预措施来满足其独特的心理健康需求和促进弹性。基于我们的前进需求评估，开发了一种心理健康干预，Sauti Ya Vijana（青年之声），以解决识别的心理健康需求并促进弹性。干预强调了识别和应对压力事件，支持强大的家庭和社会关系，并通过剥夺披露，规划披露，为未来灌输希望的安全和健康的生活环境规划。十组课程（其中两个是联合青年/看护人会议）和两个个别课程围绕这三个弹性领域开发。艾滋病毒（平均年龄为17.4岁）的青年，坦桑尼亚接受抗逆转录病毒治疗和参加艾滋病毒青少年诊所的艾滋病毒青少年诊所被随机进行干预或治疗。训练有素的群体领导人带领干预课。近期完美的节目忠诚于集团领导，并记录了青少年干预的一致接受。 Syv成功促进了由青年报告的利用新的应对技能，改善同行和照顾者的关系，降低耻辱，并根据他们的个人价值观地生活的置信度而变得令人满意地促进了青年恢复力。

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