...
首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Age differences in sexual risk behaviors and related factors among people living with HIV in Guangxi, China
【24h】

Age differences in sexual risk behaviors and related factors among people living with HIV in Guangxi, China

机译:中国广西艾滋病毒艾滋病病毒危险行为的年龄差异及相关因素

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Sexual risk behaviors by people living with HIV (PLHIV) can result in secondary HIV transmission and other health problems. Given the dearth of research on age differences in sexual behaviors among PLHIV, the objective of the study is to compare sexual risk behaviors and related factors among PLHIV by age groups. Data used in the current study were derived from a cross-sectional survey conducted from 2012 to 2013 in Guangxi, China. PLHIV were selected randomly from 12 sites with the largest number of HIV/AIDS cases. The 2,987 PLHIV completing the survey were included in the study. Participants were asked about key sociodemographic characteristics, health condition, same-sex behavior, and sexual risk behaviors (number of sex partners, condom use consistency, and change in condom use after HIV diagnosis). Univariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to evaluate associations of sexual risk behaviors with age and other factors. Those variables with a p-value of less than 0.2 were entered into multivariate logistic regression models. All statistical analyses were conducted using SAS 9.4. Differences in sexual risk behaviors across age groups were observed. Compared with their younger counterparts, who were 50 years of age were more likely to have multiple partners, use condoms inconsistently, and use condoms less than before HIV diagnosis. Moreover, lower education attainment, being in the lowest or highest category of income, having a sero-concordant or sero-unknown steady partner or no steady partner, and having contracted HIV from steady or casual/commercial partners, or through injection drug use appeared to be predictive of at least one of the sexual risk behaviors examined in the study. The findings call for HIV prevention interventions to be tailored to different age groups. The interventions that can help reduce unprotected sex among older PLHIV are urgently needed.
机译:与艾滋病毒(PLHIV)的人的性风险行为可导致继发的艾滋病毒传播和其他健康问题。鉴于PLHIV之间的性行为年龄差异的研究,该研究的目的是通过年龄组比较Plhiv之间的性风险行为和相关因素。目前研究中使用的数据来自于2012年至2013年在中国广西进行的横断面调查。从12个遗址随机选择Plhiv,艾滋病毒/艾滋病病例数量最多。 2,987个Plhiv完成调查纳入该研究。询问与会者关于关键的社会渗目特征,健康状况,性别行为和性风险行为(性伴侣的数量,安全套使用一致性,以及HIV诊断后避孕套使用的变化)。进行单变量逻辑回归分析,以评估性风险行为与年龄和其他因素的关联。将P值小于0.2的那些变量被输入多变量逻辑回归模型。使用SAS 9.4进行所有统计分析。观察到年龄群体的性风险行为的差异。与50岁的年轻人相比,50岁的人更有可能拥有多个合作伙伴,使用避孕套不一致,并使用比在艾滋病病毒诊断前的避孕套。此外,降低教育程度,处于最低或最高的收入,具有血清协调或血清未知的稳定伴侣或没有稳定的伴侣,并从稳定或休闲/商业伙伴签订合同,或通过注射药物使用预测研究中至少有一个性风险行为。调查结果要求对不同年龄组定制的艾滋病毒预防干预措施。迫切需要有助于减少更老的PLHIV在较老的PLHIV中的干预措施。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号