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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >Evaluation of an evidence-based intervention implemented with African-American women to prevent substance abuse, strengthen relationship skills and reduce risk for HIV/AIDS
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Evaluation of an evidence-based intervention implemented with African-American women to prevent substance abuse, strengthen relationship skills and reduce risk for HIV/AIDS

机译:评估非洲裔美国妇女实施基于证据的干预,以防止药物滥用,加强关系技能,降低艾滋病毒/艾滋病风险

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摘要

African-American females in the U.S. are disproportionately affected by HIV/AIDS, and a large majority of new infections in this population are attributed to heterosexual contact. Risk factors include substance abuse, lack of knowledge about male partners' possible HIV infection risk, incarceration, disruptions of social networks, and intimate partner violence. This study assessed the effects of a comprehensive, evidence-based prevention intervention, Creating Lasting Family Connections (CLFC) that was implemented with sensitivity to African-American females, using a quasi-experimental design. The CLFC program was implemented with 175 women and their results were compared to a convenience sample of 44 women who were similar on background characteristics. Results showed significant (p<.05, two-tailed) increases in the proportion of individuals getting HIV tested and getting the results from these tests, a larger decrease in intimate partner abuse within the past three months, and larger increases in three relationship skills (emotional expression, interpersonal skills, and relationship satisfaction) relative to the comparison group.
机译:美国在美国的非裔美国人女性受到艾滋病毒/艾滋病影响的不成比例,这群人口中大多数新的感染归因于异性恋接触。危险因素包括滥用物质,缺乏关于男性合作伙伴的艾滋病毒感染风险,监禁,社会网络中断以及亲密合作伙伴暴力的知识。本研究评估了采用准实验设计对非洲裔美国女性的敏感性实施的综合证据预防干预的影响,从而制定了以敏感性实施的持久的家庭联系(CLFC)。 CLFC计划由175名妇女实施,其结果与44名女性相似的便利样本进行了比较。结果显示出显着(P <.05,双尾)增加了艾滋病毒检测的个体比例并从这些测试中获得结果,在过去三个月内滥用的更大减少,三个关系技能的增加增加(情绪表达,人际交往技能和关系满意)相对于比较组。

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