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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses >Revisiting the AIDS Epidemic in Pakistan: Where We Stand and What We Must Aim For
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Revisiting the AIDS Epidemic in Pakistan: Where We Stand and What We Must Aim For

机译：在巴基斯坦重新审视艾滋病疫情：我们站在哪里以及我们必须瞄准的目标

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摘要

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is the major cause of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans, where the immune system totally succumbs to the virus. A large proportion of the AIDS infected belong to developing countries and AIDS prevalence is intensified by severe poverty, malnutrition, and famine; fatal illnesses with a scorn shortage of medical amenities complemented with the lack of education and development. Current Pakistani health system setting is in a dire need of improvement. Low literacy rates, high birth rates, and associated maternal mortality plus a lack of clean drinking water and appropriate sanitation system have a serious impact on general living conditions contributing to a relatively short lifespan. HIV is, therefore, becoming a growing health concern in Pakistan with a rapid rise in the reported cases. AIDS is most prevalent among injection drug users (IDUs), male/female sex workers, and unchecked deported migrant workforce. To combat this virus, the Pakistan Government has been working hard over the past few years with local bodies and international organizations in an effort to combat this menace. This review aims to discuss the risk factors for the rise of this epidemic in the country and the recommendations, efforts to be done to address this alarming issue.
机译：人类免疫缺陷病毒类型1（HIV-1）是人类获得免疫缺陷综合征（艾滋病）的主要原因，免疫系统完全屈服于病毒。感染的大部分艾滋病属于发展中国家，艾滋病患病率受到严重贫困，营养不良和饥荒的加强;致命疾病与缺乏教育和发展的医疗设施不足。目前的巴基斯坦卫生系统设定是令人畏惧的改进需求。低识字率，高出生率和相关的孕产妇死落加上缺乏干净的饮用水和适当的卫生系统对一般生活条件产生严重影响，有助于相对较短的寿命。因此，艾滋病毒是巴基斯坦在报告案件中迅速上升成为巴基斯坦不断增长的健康问题。艾滋病在注射药物（IDU），男性/女性性工作者中最为普遍，并且未经检查的被驱逐的移民劳动力。为了打击这条病毒，巴基斯坦政府在过去几年中一直在与当地机构和国际组织努力打击这一威胁的努力。该审查旨在讨论该国在该国兴起的危险因素，以及建议，努力解决这一令人担忧的问题。

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  • 来源
  • 作者

    Dar Hamza Arshad; Mubashir Areeba; Adil Manal; Farzeen Aiman; Naseer Hasaan; Ayub Gohar; Mansoor Sajid; Javed Aneela;

  • 作者单位

    Natl Univ Sci &

    Technol Atta ur Rahman Sch Appl Biosci ASAB Dept Healthcare Biotechnol Sect H-12;

    Natl Univ Sci &

    Technol Atta ur Rahman Sch Appl Biosci ASAB Dept Healthcare Biotechnol Sect H-12;

    Natl Univ Sci &

    Technol Atta ur Rahman Sch Appl Biosci ASAB Dept Healthcare Biotechnol Sect H-12;

    Natl Univ Sci &

    Technol Atta ur Rahman Sch Appl Biosci ASAB Dept Healthcare Biotechnol Sect H-12;

    Natl Univ Sci &

    Technol Atta ur Rahman Sch Appl Biosci ASAB Dept Healthcare Biotechnol Sect H-12;

    Natl Univ Sci &

    Technol Atta ur Rahman Sch Appl Biosci ASAB Dept Healthcare Biotechnol Sect H-12;

    Natl Univ Sci &

    Technol Atta ur Rahman Sch Appl Biosci ASAB Dept Healthcare Biotechnol Sect H-12;

    Natl Univ Sci &

    Technol Atta ur Rahman Sch Appl Biosci ASAB Dept Healthcare Biotechnol Sect H-12;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 传染病;
  • 关键词

    AIDS; FSW; HIV; IDUs; MSMs; NACP;

    机译：艾滋病;fsw;艾滋病毒;idus;msms;nacp;

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