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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Palaeontologica Polonica >Tooth histology of the parareptile Soturnia caliodon from the Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
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Tooth histology of the parareptile Soturnia caliodon from the Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

机译:来自巴西南里奥格兰德州上三叠纪的副爬行动物牙周畸形的牙齿组织学

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摘要

A histological analysis of the dentition of the small procolophonid parareptile Soturnia caliodon reveals detailed information concerning tooth implantation and replacement for this taxon. The presence of acrodont tooth implantation is verified, which contradicts current models for procolophonid dentition. A heterogeneous enamel layer, that reaches large thickness on the cusps, and a broad secondary dentine are also recorded. These structures provide a very stable occlusal morphology that extends the useful lire of the teeth. During the process of replacement, old teeth were not pushed out but reabsorbed. The evidence indicates that Soturnia caliodon had a very low rate of tooth replacement which constitutes a valuable adaptation for its high-fibre herbivorous niche.
机译:对小型突齿类爬行动物Soturnia caliodon的牙列的组织学分析揭示了有关牙齿植入和该分类单元置换的详细信息。证实了丙烯醛牙植入的存在,这与当前的声母牙列模型相矛盾。还记录了在牙尖达到较大厚度的异质搪瓷层和较宽的次生牙本质。这些结构提供了非常稳定的咬合形态,从而扩展了牙齿的有用义线。在更换过程中,旧牙齿没有被推出,而是被重新吸收了。证据表明,Soturnia caliodon的牙齿替换率非常低,这为其高纤维草食生态位构成了有价值的适应方法。

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