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首页> 外文期刊>Allergy >Atopic dermatitis is associated with anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation, but not with psychiatric hospitalization or suicide
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Atopic dermatitis is associated with anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation, but not with psychiatric hospitalization or suicide

机译：特应性皮炎与焦虑，抑郁和自杀性念头有关，但没有精神病院治疗或自杀

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摘要

Abstract Background Atopic dermatitis ( AD ) has been linked with psychiatric disease in adults. However, the exact relationship and its consequences have been insufficiently studied. Our aim of this study was to assess the association between depression, anxiety, and AD in adults and examine the risk of hospitalization and suicide. Methods We utilized questionnaire data from a large general population study with data on social habits and psychiatric symptoms to compare prevalences of depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, and anxiety attacks, in adults with and without a history of AD . Additionally, we used nationwide hospital/clinic registry and prescription data to examine the risk of anxiety and depression in Danish adults with mild and moderate‐severe AD , as well as the risk of hospitalization and suicide. Results In the general population study, those with AD reported clinician‐diagnosed depression and anxiety more often than non‐ AD subjects, and had an increased prevalence of suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms. In the health registry study, moderate‐severe AD patients had increased risk of antidepressant and anxiolytic medication use, while patients with mild AD only had increased risk of anxiolytic medication use. There was no increased risk of hospitalization or outpatient contacts due to depression or anxiety, or risk of suicide in AD patients. Conclusions Depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation are more common among AD individuals, but do not lead to psychiatric consultations, hospitalization, or suicide.
机译：摘要背景特应性皮炎（AD）已与成人的精神病疾病联系在一起。然而，确切的关系及其后果已经不足地研究过。我们本研究的目的是评估成人中抑郁，焦虑和广告之间的关联，并审查住院和自杀的风险。方法采用大量一般人口研究的问卷数据与社会习惯和精神症状的数据，以比较抑郁症，焦虑，自杀性想法和焦虑发作的患病，在没有广告历史的情况下。此外，我们使用全国范围内的医院/诊所登记处和处方数据，以检查丹麦成年人焦虑和抑郁症的风险，具有轻度和中度严重的广告，以及住院和自杀的风险。结果在一般人口研究中，具有广告的人报告临床医生诊断的抑郁和焦虑，比非广告受试者更常见，并且对自杀念头和抑郁症状的流行增加。在健康登记研究中，中度严重的AD患者的风险增加了抗抑郁药和抗焦虑药物的风险，而轻度广告的患者仅增加了抗焦虑药物的风险。由于抑郁或焦虑或AD患者自杀的风险，您没有增加住院或门诊接触的风险。结论抑郁症，焦虑和自杀性思想在广告个人中更为常见，但不会导致精神病咨询，住院或自杀。

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  • 来源
    《Allergy》 |2018年第1期|共7页
  • 作者

    Thyssen J. P.; Hamann C. R.; Linneberg A.; Dantoft T. M.; Skov L.; Gislason G. H.; Wu J. J.; Egeberg A.;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Dermatology and AllergyUniversity of CopenhagenHellerup Denmark;

    Department of Dermatology and AllergyUniversity of CopenhagenHellerup Denmark;

    Research Centre for Prevention and HealthCopenhagen Denmark;

    Research Centre for Prevention and HealthCopenhagen Denmark;

    Department of Dermatology and AllergyUniversity of CopenhagenHellerup Denmark;

    Department of CardiologyUniversity of CopenhagenHellerup Denmark;

    Department of DermatologyKaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical CenterLos Angeles CA USA;

    Department of Dermatology and AllergyUniversity of CopenhagenHellerup Denmark;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 医学免疫学;
  • 关键词

    anxiety; atopic dermatitis; depression; eczema; suicide;

    机译：焦虑;特应性皮炎;抑郁症;湿疹;自杀;

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