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The Evidence in Support of Physicians and Health Care Providers as Physical Activity Role Models

机译:支持医生和医疗保健提供者作为身体活动榜样的证据

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摘要

Physical inactivity constitutes the fourth leading cause of death worldwide. Health care providers (HCPs) should play a key role in counseling and appropriately referring their patients to adopt physical activity (PA). Previous reports suggest that active HCPs are more likely to provide better, more credible, and motivating preventive counseling to their patients. This review summarizes the available evidence on the association between HCPs'personal PA habits and their related PA counseling practices. Based on relevant studies, a snowball search strategy identified, out of 196 studies screened, a total of 47pertinent articles published between 1979 and 2012. Of those, 23 described HCPs' PA habits and/or their counseling practices and 24 analytic studies evaluated the association between HCPs'personal PA habits and their PA counseling practices. The majority of studies came from the United States (n = 33), and 9 studies included nonphysicians (nurses, pharmacists, and other HCPs).
机译:身体不活动构成全世界死亡的第四个主要原因。 医疗保健提供者(HCP)应在咨询中发挥关键作用,并适当地将其患者采用身体活动(PA)。 以前的报告表明,活动的HCP更有可能为患者提供更好,更可信,激励的预防咨询。 本综述总结了关于HCPS'PERSONAL PA习惯与其相关PA咨询实践之间的可用证据。 基于相关研究,确定了196项研究的雪球搜索策略,1979年至2012年间,共出版了47篇的文章。其中23条描述了HCPS的PA习惯和/或其咨询实践和24项分析研究评估了该协会 在HCPS'Personal PA习惯和他们的PA咨询实践之间。 大多数研究来自美国(n = 33),9项研究包括非心学士(护士,药剂师和其他HCP)。

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