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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of lifestyle medicine >Compendium of the Health and Wel l ness Coaching Literature
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Compendium of the Health and Wel l ness Coaching Literature

机译：健康纲要和WEL L NESS教练文学

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Health and wellness coaching (HWC) for lifestyle behavior change is emerging as a practice, role, and profession, in diverse health care, employee wellness, and community settings. Health care professionals apply HWC as a behavior change methodology for the prevention and treatment of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, heart disease, cancer, and other chronic disorders. The purpose of this systematic review was to provide a comprehensive and organized compendium of HWC literature. To date, extant HWC literature remains scattered with no meaningful summary accessible. Lack of comprehensive summary stems from lack of consensus on HWC definition and standards. We applied a recently proposed, standardized definition of HWC to determine compendium inclusion criteria for peer-reviewed, data-based literature from relevant search engines (ie, PubMed, PsychInfo, and CINAHL). A systematic review process was executed and ultimately yielded 219 articles meeting HWC inclusion criteria. Of these, 150 were data-based and the remainder were expert opinion or review-style articles. A summary of results generally reveals HWC as a promising intervention for chronic diseases though further research is needed in most categories. The resulting HWC compendium organizes and describes the quantity and quality of available literature for the use and benefit of HWC practitioners and researchers.
机译：生活方式行为变化的健康和健康教练（HWC）是作为一种不同的医疗保健，员工健康和社区环境的实践，角色和专业。医疗保健专业人员将HWC作为一种行为改变方法，用于预防和治疗糖尿病，高血压，高脂血症，心脏病，癌症和其他慢性病。该系统审查的目的是提供全面和有组织的HWC文献纲要。迄今为止，现有的高铁文献仍然没有有意义的摘要可访问。缺乏综合摘要源于缺乏关于高铁通事病的定义和标准的共识。我们应用了最近提出的HWC标准化定义，以确定来自相关搜索引擎的同行评审，基于数据的文献的概要纳入标准（即PubMed，Psychinfo和Cinahl）。执行系统审查流程，最终产生了219篇会议HWC纳入标准的文章。其中，150个是基于数据的，其余的是专家意见或审查风格的物品。结果概述普遍揭示了HWC作为慢性疾病的有希望的干预，但在大多数类别中需要进一步研究。由此产生的高铁纲要组织并描述了HWC从业者和研究人员的使用和利益的可用文献的数量和质量。

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