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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics >Multidisciplinary treatment with a customized lingual appliance for an adult patient with severe Class III malocclusion and multiple missing teeth
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Multidisciplinary treatment with a customized lingual appliance for an adult patient with severe Class III malocclusion and multiple missing teeth

机译:多学科治疗,具有定制的舌气,适用于严重III级别的患者和多次缺牙的成人患者

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摘要

A 24-year-old man presented with a severe skeletal class III malocclusion, associated with an anterior and posterior crossbite in the left side, upper and lower lip eversion, skeletal asymmetry, midline discrepancy, diastemas in the maxillary and mandibular dental arches, and agenesis of maxillary lateral incisors and canines with retained deciduous teeth. Treatment was performed with the use of the Win Lingual System. When the 0.016 x 0.022-inch NiTi archiwire was applied, the deciduous teeth were extracted and replaced with temporary crowns connected to the appliance. After the aligning, leveling, and diastema closure phases, a modified Le Fort II osteotomy, a mandibular setback with a bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and a genioplasty were performed. Implants were placed in the canine site through a flapless guided surgery, and cantilevered temporary bridges were delivered. Final prosthetic rehabilitation included veneers for the central incisors and zircon ia-ceramic cantilevered bridges for the canine and lateral incisors. After 36 months of active treatment, the patient showed an Angle Class I molar and canine relationship and an ideal overbite and overjet. His profile had improved, lips were competent, and gingival levels were acceptable. The lateral radiograph and cephalometric analysis showed a good balance of the skeletal pattern, a good profile of the soft tissue, and proper inclinations of the maxillary and mandibular incisors in relation to maxilla and mandible. After 2 years of follow-up, the patient had a pleasant smile and no relapse, or joint or muscular pain.
机译:一名24岁男子患有严重的骨骼型III型咬合,与左侧和下唇部转化,骨骼不对称,中线差异,颌骨和下颌牙齿的初始差异,颌骨和下颌牙齿拱门的骨折相关上颌侧面牙齿和肝脏含有保留落叶的病毒。使用WIN舌系统进行治疗。当施加0.016×0.022英寸的NITI弧度时,用连接到电器的临时冠状提取落叶齿。在对准,调平和DiaStema闭合相之后,进行修饰的Le Fort II截骨术,具有双侧矢状分裂截骨术和基因成塑料的下颌挫伤。将植入物放入犬类位点,通过无瓣导向手术,交付悬臂临时桥。最终的假肢康复包括用于中央门牙和锆石的植入曲线的胶合件,用于犬和横向切入。在36个月的活跃治疗后,患者展示了一个角度级臼齿和犬的关系以及理想的覆盖率和超级胚胎。他的个人资料改善了,嘴唇是有能力的,牙龈水平是可接受的。横向射线照片和头部测量分析显示出骨骼图案的良好平衡,软组织的良好型材,以及颌骨和下颌细胞的适当倾斜,与颌骨和下颌骨有关。经过2年的后续后,患者笑容愉快,无复发,或关节或肌肉疼痛。

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