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Risk of disordered eating attitudes among adolescents in seven Arab countries by gender and obesity: a cross-cultural study.

机译：性别和肥胖的七个阿拉伯国家在七个阿拉伯国家的青少年进食态度的风险：跨文化研究。

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The objectives were to discover the prevalence of disordered eating attitudes (EAs) among adolescent males and females, and the association of obesity with EA in seven Arab countries. A multistage stratified sampling technique was used to select secondary students aged 15-18 years from cities in Algeria, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Palestine, Syria and Sharijah Emirate (United Arab Emirates). The total sample was 4698 (2240 males and 2458 females). The Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) was used to measure those at risk of disordered EA. Obesity was calculated according to the International Obesity Taskforce criteria. Participants were grouped into two categories, non-obese and obese (overweight and obese). The risk of disordered EA was twice as high among females as in males in Jordan, Libya, Palestine and Syria. Kuwaiti adolescents (males and females) showed higher prevalence of disordered EA than their counterparts in other countries. The risk of disordered EA among obese adolescents was two to three times higher than that of non-obese adolescents, in both genders. Excepting Kuwaiti females and Palestinian males. The association of obesity with disordered EA was statistically significant. This study highlighted the magnitude of the risk of disordered eating attitudes among both male and female adolescents in Arab countries and identified the need for programmes to prevent and control these disorders in the Arab region.
机译：目的是发现青少年男性和女性中的饮食态度（EAS）的患病率，以及肥胖与七个阿拉伯国家的肥胖协会。多级分层采样技术用于从阿尔及利亚，约旦，科威特，利比亚，巴勒斯坦，叙利亚和伊莱贾酋长国（阿拉伯联合酋长国）的城市浏览15-18岁的二级学生。总样品为4698（2240名男性和2458名女性）。饮食态度试验（EAT-26）用于衡量有序ea风险的人。肥胖是根据国际肥胖工作组标准计算的。与会者分为两类，非肥胖和肥胖（超重和肥胖）。与雄性，利比亚，巴勒斯坦和叙利亚的男性中，疾病的风险是女性中的两倍。科威特青少年（男性和女性）表现出对其他国家的对应物更高的无序EA患病率。在两次性别中，肥胖青少年中，肥胖青少年中的无序ea的风险比非肥胖青少年高出两到三倍。除了科威特女性和巴勒斯坦雄性。肥胖与无序EA的协会是统计学意义。本研究强调了阿拉伯国家雄性和女性青少年在阿拉伯国家和女性青少年紊乱态度的风险的大小，并确定了计划预防和控制阿拉伯地区的这些疾病。

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