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The effect of acupressure on fatigue among female nurses with chronic back pain

机译：针压对慢性背痛女护士疲劳的影响

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摘要

Abstract Aim To investigate the effect of acupressure on fatigue among female nurses with chronic back pain. Background Chronic back pain is one of the most common problems among nurses and has numerous physical and psychological effects. One of these effects is fatigue that impairs an individual's life. Materials and methods This randomized single-blind clinical trial was conducted on 50 nurses with chronic back pain working at the selected hospitals in Isfahan, Iran. After convenient sampling, the subjects were randomly allocated, through lottery, to the two groups of experimental (n = 25) and sham (n = 25). In the experimental group, acupressure techniques were performed during 9 sessions, 3 times a week for 14 min for each patient. In the sham group, points within 1 cm of the main points were only touched. Data were collected using the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), before, and immediately, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software. Results The mean score of fatigue severity before the intervention was not significantly different between the two groups ( P = 0.990). However, it was significantly lower in the experimental group than the sham group immediately ( P 0.001), 2 weeks ( P = 0.005), and 1 month after the intervention ( P 0.001). Conclusions Acupressure on specific points of the foot and back improves back pain so, reduces fatigue. Therefore, acupressure can be used as a drug-free and low-cost approach without side effects to improve fatigue in nurses with chronic back pain.
机译：摘要旨在探讨祛痰对慢性背痛女护士疲劳的影响。背景慢性背痛是护士中最常见的问题，并且具有许多身体和心理的影响。其中一个效果是疲劳，损害个人的生活。材料和方法这种随机单盲临床试验是在50名护士进行的，该慢性背痛在伊朗伊斯法罕的选定医院工作。在方便的采样之后，受试者通过彩票随机分配给两组实验（n = 25）和假（n = 25）。在实验组中，在9次会话期间进行了抗压缩技术，每周3次，每次患者持续14分钟。在假小组中，只有在主要点的1厘米范围内触及。使用疲劳严重程度（FSS），之前，2周和干预后4周收集数据。使用SPSS软件进行数据分析。结果两组干预措施前疲劳严重程度的平均得分（P = 0.990）。然而，实验组在立即比假手术组（P <0.001），2周（P = 0.005）和干预后1个月（P <0.001）中的实验组显着较低。结论脚背的特异性点对抗改善疼痛，减少了疲劳。因此，抗压缩可用作无药物和低成本的方法，无副作用，以改善慢性背部疼痛的护士中的疲劳。

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  • 来源
    《Applied nursing research: ANR》 |2017年第2017期|共4页
  • 作者

    Maryam Movahedi; Somayeh Ghafari; Fateme Nazari; Mahboubeh Valiani;

  • 作者单位

    Master of Medical Surgical Nursing Nursing and Midwifery Faculty Isfahan University of Medical;

    Department of Nursing School of Nursing and Midwifery Isfahan University of Medical Sciences;

    PhD Student of Isfahan Neurosciences Research Center Adult Health Nursing Dept. Nursing and;

    Department of Midwifery School of Nursing and Midwifery Isfahan University of Medical Sciences;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 护理学;
  • 关键词

    Acupressure; Fatigue; Nurse;

    机译：痛苦;疲劳;护士;

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