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首页> 外文期刊>Applied nursing research: ANR >The care dependency of patients after laparoscopic abdominal surgery and associated factors in China
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The care dependency of patients after laparoscopic abdominal surgery and associated factors in China

机译：腹腔镜腹部手术和中国相关因素患者的护理依赖关系

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Abstract Purpose The outcome after laparoscopic surgery is dependent on self-care behaviors. Whether or not the patients after laparoscopic abdominal surgery in China are care-dependent is still unclear. Thus, the studies try to analyze influence factors of care dependence on patients with laparoscopic abdominal surgery, to provide reference for personalized care for the patient. Methods In our study, two hundreds and forty-two cases were selected and investigated by using the exercise of self-care agency scale and care dependency scale. And correlation analyses between care dependency and self-care agency, age or hospital stay duration was made by Spearman correlation analysis. The analysis of associated factors was made by multivariable linear regression model. Results The mean age of participants is 42.12±12.67 (ranged from 18 to 73years), and 134 patients (55.37%) in the study were older than 50years. Among the 242 participants, 59.09% is male. Our data found that the average self-care agency score was 115.72±30.13. And 64.88% participates are in the median level of self-care agency. Care dependency correlated with self-care agency ( r =?0.85, P =0.009), age ( r =?0.71, P =0.001) and hospital stay duration ( r =?0.69, P =0.003) negatively. The linear regression was found between gender, age, educational level, days of hospital stay and care dependency. The model is care dependency=99.533+5.02×(gender)?0.795×(age)+0.512×(educational level)?0.239×(days of hospital stay). Conclusion Patients after laparoscopic surgery take notice of self-care. Gender, age, educational level and days of hospital stay affect care dependence.
机译：摘要目的腹腔镜手术后的结果取决于自我保健行为。在中国腹腔镜腹部手术后是否患者是关心依赖性仍不清楚。因此，研究试图分析护理依赖性对腹腔镜腹手术患者的影响因素，为患者的个性化护理提供参考。通过使用自我保管机构规模和关心依赖规模，选择并调查了我们研究的方法，选择并调查了两种情况。和顾客关联分析制定了护理依赖和自我护理机构之间的相关性分析，年龄或住院持续时间。多变量线性回归模型进行了相关因素的分析。结果参与者的平均年龄为42.12±12.67（范围从18至73岁），研究中的134名患者（55.37％）比50年龄较大。在242名参与者中，59.09％是男性。我们的数据发现，平均自我护理机构得分为115.72±30.13。 64.88％的参与是在自我保管机构中位数。关心依赖性与自我保管机构相关（r = 0.85，p = 0.009），年龄（r = 0.71，p = 0.001）和医院保持持续时间（r = 0.69，p = 0.003）。在性别，年龄，教育水平，医院住宿和关心依赖之间的性别之间存在线性回归。该模型是关怀依赖= 99.533 + 5.02×（性别）？0.795×（年龄）+ 0.512×（教育水平）？0.239×（医院住宿天数）。结论腹腔镜手术后患者注意自我护理。性别，年龄，教育水平和医院的日子保持影响依赖。

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