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首页> 外文期刊>Asia-Pacific journal of public health >Predictors for Nonspecific Low Back Pain in Rubber Farmers: A 1-Year Prospective Cohort Study
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Predictors for Nonspecific Low Back Pain in Rubber Farmers: A 1-Year Prospective Cohort Study

机译：橡胶农民非特异性低腰疼痛的预测因子：一个1年的前瞻性队列研究

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摘要

High prevalence of low back pain (LBP) has been reported among farmers. A number of contributing factors have been associated with LBP. However, predictors for LBP in this population are unknown. This longitudinally designed study aimed to identify the predictors of LBP in a sample of rubber farmers whose work involves heavy manual labor. Three hundred and twenty-seven rubber farmers, aged 18 to 70 years who reported no LBP in the previous year, were face-to-face interviewed and examined physically. The incidence of LBP was assessed monthly. The 12-month incidence of LBP in the cohort was 35%. Having a history of LBP (hazard ratio = 1.55, 95% confidence interval = 1.05-2.30) and an active job (hazard ratio = 1.98, 95% confidence interval = 1.16-3.40) were the predictors for the new onset of LBP in this sample. These 2 factors could therefore potentially be targeted to prevent or reduce the incidence of LBP in rubber farmers.
机译：农民之间报告了低背痛（LBP）的高患病率。 许多贡献因素与LBP有关。 然而，这种人口中LBP的预测因子是未知的。 这种纵向设计的研究旨在识别橡胶农民样本中LBP的预测因子，其工作涉及沉重的体力劳动。 三百二十七名橡胶农民，年龄在18至70岁上报，在上一年中报告了没有LBP，是面对面的采访和身体检查。 每月评估LBP的发病率。 队列中的12个月发病率为35％。 具有LBP的历史（危险比= 1.55,95％置信区间= 1.05-2.30）和主动作业（危险比= 1.98,95％置信区间= 1.16-3.40）是LBP新发起的预测因子 样本。 因此，这两个因素可能是针对预防或减少橡胶农民的磅的发生率。

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