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首页> 外文期刊>Asia-Pacific journal of public health >Maternal Depression and Breastfeeding Practices in the Maldives
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Maternal Depression and Breastfeeding Practices in the Maldives

机译：马尔代夫的母体抑郁和母乳喂养实践

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Objectives: To assess associations between maternal depression and breastfeeding practices in mothers in the Maldives. Design: A prospective cohort study. The validated questionnaires contained information on demographics, breastfeeding initiation, breastfeeding duration, and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Logistic regression analyses were used to assess association between Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale score and breastfeeding practices while adjusting for lifestyle determinants. Cox regression was done to measure the association between maternal depression and breastfeeding duration. Settings: Antenatal clinic at Indira Gandhi Memorial and ADK Hospitals in Male', Maldives. Subjects: A total of 458 mothers from the antennal clinics were interviewed at 36 weeks of gestation and again at 1, 3, and 6 months after birth. Results: Antenatal depression at 36 weeks of gestation was associated with late initiation of breastfeeding (adjusted odds ratio = 3.0, 95% confidence interval = 1.3-6.8). Postnatal depression was associated with shorter duration of exclusive, full, and any breastfeeding (P < .001). Conclusion. Depression is negatively associated with breastfeeding practices. There is a need to manage antenatal postnatal depression in mothers in order to encourage them to initiate breastfeeding earlier and to breastfeed for longer.
机译：目标：评估马尔代夫母亲的母体抑郁和母乳喂养行为之间的协会。设计：一个潜在的队列研究。经过验证的问卷载有关于人口统计学，母乳喂养，母乳喂养持续时间和爱丁堡产后抑郁尺度的信息。逻辑回归分析用于评估爱丁堡后期抑郁尺度分数和母乳喂养实践之间的关联，同时调整生活方式的决定簇。 COX回归是为了测量母体抑制和母乳喂养持续时间之间的关联。设施：在男性的Indira Gandhi Memorial和Adk医院的天空诊所，马尔代夫。主题：在出生后36周的妊娠，妊娠36周，共有458名母亲接受了36周的接受了采访。结果：妊娠36周的产前抑郁与晚期母乳喂养有关（调整的赔率比= 3.0,95％置信区间= 1.3-6.8）。产后抑郁症与较短的独家，完整和任何母乳喂养有关（P <.001）。结论。抑郁症与母乳喂养做出负面相关。需要治疗母亲的产前出生抑制，以鼓励他们早先发起母乳喂养并母乳喂养。

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