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Creating Evidence-Based Research in Adapted Physical Activity

机译：在适应性体育活动中开展循证研究

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摘要

Professional practice guided by the best research evidence is a usually referred to as evidence-based practice. The aim of the present paper is to describe five fundamental beliefs of adapted physical activity practices that should be considered in an 8-step research model to create evidence-based research in adapted physical activity. The five beliefs are individualization, critical thinking, self-determination, program effectiveness, and multifactor complexity. The research model includes conceptualize the problem, conduct research on the process of the problem, conceptualize and specify the intervention, evaluate intervention outcomes, evaluate intervention processes, determine person-by-treatment interactions, determine context-dependent limitations, and investigate factors related to intervention adoption maintenance. The eight steps are explained with reference to two research programs that used a randomized control group design.
机译：由最佳研究证据指导的专业实践通常称为基于证据的实践。本文的目的是描述适应性体育活动实践的五个基本信念，应该在一个八步研究模型中考虑以建立基于证据的适应性体育活动研究。这五个信念分别是个性化，批判性思维，自决，程序有效性和多因素复杂性。研究模型包括对问题进行概念化，对问题的过程进行研究，对干预进行概念化和指定，评估干预结果，评估干预过程，确定人与人之间的互动，确定上下文相关的局限性以及调查与干预采用维护。参照使用随机对照组设计的两个研究程序说明了这八个步骤。

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