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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine >Does acupuncture help patients with spasticity? A narrative review
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Does acupuncture help patients with spasticity? A narrative review

机译：针灸是否有助于痉挛患者？ 叙述评论

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Spasticity is a motor disorder encountered after upper motor neuron lesions. It adversely affects quality of life in most patients and causes long-term burden of care and has significant financial implications. The effect of conventional therapies for spasticity including physical therapy, surgery, and pharmacotherapy are not always satisfying because of the short-term effects or side effects in some patients. Acupuncture is a part of traditional medicine originating from China. It has been used to resolve functional recovery problems after central nervous system injury for many years in Asian countries and is increasingly popular in western countries. Some researches suggest that acupuncture has therapeutic potential to help improve limb movement function and decrease the severity of spasticity. This review synthesizes studies involving stroke, brain injury, spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, and multiple sclerosis to give an overall picture of the effect and potential mechanisms of acupuncture on spasticity occurring after upper motor neuron lesions. Moderate-quality evidence suggests that electroacupuncture combined with conventional routine care (pharmacological/rehabilitation) could reduce spasticity and improve motor function and activities in daily living after stroke. However, there is not enough evidence to conclude that acupuncture (including electroacupuncture) could reduce spasticity with other central nervous system diseases. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
机译：痉挛是上运动神经元病变后遇到的电机障碍。它对大多数患者的生活质量产生不利影响，并导致长期的护理负担并具有重大的财务影响。常规疗法对包括物理治疗，手术和药物疗法的痉挛的影响并不总是满足于某些患者的短期影响或副作用。针灸是源自中国的传统医学的一部分。它已被用于解决中枢神经系统损伤多年后的功能恢复问题在亚洲国家，在西方国家越来越受欢迎。一些研究表明，针灸具有帮助改善肢体运动功能并降低痉挛的严重程度的治疗潜力。本综述综合涉及中风，脑损伤，脊髓损伤，脑瘫和多发性硬化的研究，以整体描绘针刺对上运动神经元病变后针刺对痉挛的影响和潜在机制。适度质量的证据表明，电针联合常规常规护理（药理学/康复）可以减少痉挛性，并在中风后日常生活中提高运动功能和活动。然而，没有足够的证据表明，针灸（包括电针）可以减少与其他中枢神经系统疾病的痉挛。 （c）2018由Elsevier Masson SA发布。

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