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Dupilumab in the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis

机译:Dupilumab在治疗慢性鼻窦炎与鼻息肉病

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Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) imparts a significant healthcare challenge, resulting in diminished quality of life for patients and high costs with resource utilization for disease management. Understanding of CRSwNP pathophysiology has progressively evolved and the identification of various inflammatory biomarkers has led to the development of monoclonal antibodies that target the underlying mechanisms of inflammation. Dupilumab, which targets IL-4 and IL-13 signaling, serves as a novel agent for CRSwNP treatment. Three clinical trials, NCT01920893, SINUS-24 and SINUS-52, have shown that dupilumab improves both subjective patient-reported outcomes and objective physician-evaluated metrics for CRSwNP. The favorable findings have resulted in approval by the US FDA in June 2019 as the first biologic therapy for CRSwNP.
机译:慢性鼻炎患有鼻息肉(CRSWNP)赋予了重大的医疗保健挑战,导致患者的生活质量和疾病管理资源利用率降低。 对CRSWNP病理生理学的理解逐渐发展,鉴定各种炎症生物标志物导致了靶向炎症潜在机制的单克隆抗体的发展。 杜帕里姆为靶向IL-4和IL-13信号传导,用作CRSWNP治疗的新试剂。 三项临床试验,NCT01920893,窦 - 24和鼻窦-52表明,杜帕里姆人们改善了CRSWNP的主观患者报告的结果和客观的医生评估度量。 有利的调查结果使美国FDA于2019年6月批准为CRSWNP的第一次生物治疗。

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