The Correlates of Body Mass Index and Risk Factors for Being Overweight Among Preschoolers With Motor Delay

Ai-Wen Hwang; I-Chin Wu; Chiao-Nan Chen; Hsin-Yi Kathy Cheng; Chia-Ling Chen

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The Correlates of Body Mass Index and Risk Factors for Being Overweight Among Preschoolers With Motor Delay

机译：运动迟缓学龄前儿童体重指数与超重危险因素的相关性

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This cross-sectional study investigated the correlates of body mass index (BMI) and risk factors for overweight among 91 children with motor delay (MD) aged 9-73 months. Anthropometric measurements and questionnaires regarding multiple risk factors were obtained. Simple correlations between BMI percentile classifica- tions and potential predictors were examined using Spearman's rank/Pearson's correlations and X~2 analysis. Multiple predictors of overweight were analyzed using logistic regression. BMI was correlated positively with higher caloric intake (r_s = .21,p< .05) and negatively with passive activity (r. = -.21,p < .05). When multiple predictors were considered, more severe dysphagia (odds ratio [OR], 2.81, p = .027, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.13-7.04) and antiepileptic drug use (OR, 19.12,р = .008,95% CI, 2.14-170.81) had significant partial effects on overweight status. Agencies supporting early development should consider caregiver educa- tion regarding the potential implication of feeding style and medication on BMI.

机译：这项横断面研究调查了91例9-73个月的运动障碍（MD）儿童的体重指数（BMI）与超重危险因素的相关性。获得了关于多种危险因素的人体测量和问卷。使用Spearman等级/皮尔逊相关性和X〜2分析，检查了BMI百分位数分类与潜在预测因素之间的简单相关性。使用logistic回归分析了超重的多种预测因素。 BMI与较高的卡路里摄入量呈正相关（r_s = .21，p <.05），与被动活动呈负相关（r。= -.21，p <.05）。当考虑多种预测因素时，吞咽困难更为严重（优势比[OR]，2.81，p = .027，95％置信区间[CI]，1.13-7.04）和抗癫痫药的使用（OR，19.12，р= .008,95 ％CI（2.14-170.81）对超重状态有明显的部分影响。支持早期发展的机构应考虑关于喂养方式和药物对BMI的潜在影响的护理人员教育。

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《Adapted physical activity quarterly》 |2014年第2期|共19页
作者
Ai-Wen Hwang; I-Chin Wu; Chiao-Nan Chen; Hsin-Yi Kathy Cheng; Chia-Ling Chen;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类体育;
关键词
children; developmental delay; physical activity; anthropometric status;

机译：儿童;发育迟缓;体育活动;人体测量状况;

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1. The Correlates of Body Mass Index and Risk Factors for Being Overweight Among Preschoolers With Motor Delay [J] . Ai-Wen Hwang, I-Chin Wu, Chiao-Nan Chen, Adapted physical activity quarterly . 2014,第2期

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3. Body Mass Index Increases With Ageing and Risk Factors for Overweight/Obesity in a Representative Macau Population [J] . Moores Carly J., Ke Liang, Mason Rebecca S., Asia-Pacific journal of public health . 2019,第2期

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5. Identifying risk and protective factors associated with the relationship between developmental delays and behavior problems in an urban sample of preschool children [D] . Babcock, Jaclyn W. 2015

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The Correlates of Body Mass Index and Risk Factors for Being Overweight Among Preschoolers With Motor Delay

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