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Investigating factors influencing the adoption of e-Health in developing countries: A patient's perspective

机译:影响发展中国家通过电子健康采用的调查因素:患者的观点

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Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate factors that influence the adoption and use of e-Health applications in Bangladesh from citizens' (patients') perspectives by extending the technology acceptance model (TAM) to include privacy and trust. Methods: A structured questionnaire survey was used to collect data from more than 350 participants in various private and public hospitals in Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh. The data were analyzed using the partial least-squares (PLS) method, a statistical analysis technique based on structural equation modeling (SEM). Results: The study determined that perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness and trust (p < 0.05) were significant factors influencing the intention to adopt e-Health. Privacy (p > 0.05) was identified as a less significant factor in the context of e-Health in Bangladesh. The findings also revealed that gender was strongly associated with the adoption and use of e-Health services. Conclusions: The findings of the present study contribute to the development of strategies and policies to enhance e-Health services in Bangladesh. Furthermore, as a result of the generic approach used in this study, the acceptance model developed can be easily modified to investigate the adoption of e-Health in other developing countries.
机译:目的:该研究的目的是调查影响孟加拉国在孟加拉国通过公民(患者)的观点来通过扩展技术验收模型(TAM)来包括隐私和信任的因素。方法:采用结构化问卷调查,用于从孟加拉国首都达卡达卡的各种私营和公立医院的350多名参与者收集数据。使用局部最小二乘(PLS)方法,基于结构方程建模(SEM)的统计分析技术进行分析数据。结果:研究确定,感知易用性和感知的有用性和信任(P <0.05)是影响采用电子健康意图的重要因素。隐私(P> 0.05)被确定为孟加拉国电子健康背景下的不太重要因素。调查结果还透露,性别与通过和使用电子卫生服务的采用密切相关。结论:本研究的调查结果有助于制定孟加拉国加强电子卫生服务的战略和政策。此外,由于本研究中使用的通用方法,可以轻松修改所开发的接受模型,以调查其他发展中国家的电子健康。

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