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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of cognitive therapy >Reduction in Looming Cognitive Style in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: Effect on Post-treatment Symptoms Across Anxiety Disorders and Within Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Reduction in Looming Cognitive Style in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: Effect on Post-treatment Symptoms Across Anxiety Disorders and Within Generalized Anxiety Disorder

机译：减少认知行为疗法的认知风格：对焦虑症和广义焦虑症的治疗后症状的影响

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The looming vulnerability model proposes that individual differences in anxiety are related to variations in the tendencies to generate anticipatory mental simulations in which threats are intensifying or fast approaching. Research has demonstrated that a looming cognitive style is found across anxiety disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine how CBT impacts looming appraisals and to examine how changes in looming appraisals predict general changes in anxiety across many disorders and changes in a specific disorder (GAD). Participants from a heterogeneous anxiety disorder sample (N = 66) completed measures of looming and anxiety symptoms before and after standard group CBT. A subset of participants with GAD (n = 23) also completed a measure of worry at baseline and post-treatment. Results indicated that CBT leads to significant reductions in dysfunctional looming appraisals, and these reductions predict post-treatment anxiety symptom ratings in an anxiety sample and post-treatment worry symptoms within a specific disorder.
机译：迫在眉睫的脆弱性模型提出了焦虑的个体差异与产生预期精神模拟的趋势的变化有关，其中威胁正在强化或快速接近。研究表明，焦虑症发现了迫在眉睫的认知风格。本研究的目的是确定CBT如何影响迫在眉睫的评估，并探查迫近罪评估的变化如何预测许多疾病中焦虑的一般变化以及特定疾病（GAD）的变化。来自异质焦虑症的参与者样品（n = 66）在标准组CBT之前和之后完成了迫在眉睫和焦虑症状的措施。参与者的子集（n = 23）还在基线和后处理时完成了担忧的衡量标准。结果表明，CBT导致功能失调的迫在眉睫的评估中的显着减少，这些减少预测治疗后焦虑症状评级在焦虑样本和治疗后的特定疾病中的忧虑症状。

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