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首页> 外文期刊>International ophthalmology clinics >The Argus II Retinal Prosthesis: A Comprehensive Review
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The Argus II Retinal Prosthesis: A Comprehensive Review

机译:Argus II视网膜假肢:全面审查

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摘要

Retinal prostheses are devices that induce artificial vision by delivering electrical stimulation to the retina. Only 2 retinal prostheses are currently available to the public, outside of clinical trials. These are the Argus II (Sylmar, CA), which obtained a Conformite Europeene (CE) Mark for European commercialization in 2011 followed by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval in 2013, and the Retina Implant AG (Tubingen, Germany), which obtained a CE Mark in 2013. The Argus II Retinal Prosthesis, developed by Second Sight Medical Products Inc. (Sylmar, CA) was designed to restore vision in patients with end-stage retinitis pigmentosa (RP). In 2013, FDA approved the Argus II as a Humanitarian Use Device, defined as a device that is intended to benefit patients by treating or diagnosing a disease or condition that affects or is manifested in fewer than 4000 individuals in the United States per year.
机译:视网膜假体是通过向视网膜提供电刺激来诱导人造视觉的装置。 公众目前只能向公众提供2种视网膜假体,以外临床试验。 这些是2011年获得欧洲商业化的欧洲商业化的欧洲商业化(FDA)批准的Argus II(Sylmar,CA),其次是粮食和药物管理局(FDA),以及Retina Inclantant AG(Tubingen,Guardingen),其 在2013年获得了CE标志。由第二次视线医疗产品Inc.(Sylmar,CA)开发的Argus II视网膜假体旨在恢复患有终末期视网膜炎患者的视觉(RP)。 2013年,FDA批准了ARGUS II作为人道主义使用装置,定义为通过治疗或诊断每年少于4000人的疾病或病症来促进患者的设备。

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