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Monterey pine - a possible alternative species for commercial forestry in Ireland

机译：蒙特利的Pine - 爱尔兰商业林业的可能替代物种

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摘要

In light of the effects of climate change on our forests, it is high time to consider alternative species which might be suitable for commercial forestry in Ireland. Given the limited number of species which might be suitable for establishment in this climate the choice is rather limited, however one such species is Monterey pine. This species is not new in Ireland and has been extensively planted here in the past. While the species natural distribution is very limited and confined to the coastal zone of central California and northern Baja, along with a few isolated island populations, it is grown in commercial plantations covering over 4 million ha throughout the world. However, in its country of origin it faces heightened conservation issues. From provenance tests undertaken with the species in Ireland, the most suitable for Irish conditions is the Guadalupe Island provenance. With greatest diameter growth rates, top heights and stem-form values, it is far superior to all other provenances tested and should be the recommended choice for future planting.
机译：鉴于气候变化对我们森林的影响，考虑替代物种的时间很快，这可能适用于爱尔兰商业林业。鉴于这一气候中可能适合建立的物种数量有限，选择相当有限，但是一个这样的物种是蒙特里松树。这种物种在爱尔兰并不新鲜，并在过去广泛种植。虽然物种自然分布非常有限，但局限于加州中部和北方北部的沿海地区，以及一些孤立的岛屿种群，它在全球范围内的400万公顷的商业种植园中种植。但是，在其原产地，它面临着节省的问题。从物种在爱尔兰进行的源检验，最适合爱尔兰病情的是瓜达卢佩岛的出处。最大的直径增长率，顶部高度和茎形式值，它远远优于所测试的所有其他种植，应该是未来种植的推荐选择。

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