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The central role of self-reassurance to explain body and eating attitudes

机译:自我保证的核心作用,解释身体和吃态度

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Literature has emphasized the significant role of social acceptance and connectedness in well-being and the benefits of cultivating a positive body image in the prevention and treatment of body and eating-related difficulties. The current study aims to examine whether strategies of self-reassurance and body-image appreciation mediate the association of feelings of social safeness and acceptance with the "core" dimensions of body and eating-related psychopathology (restraint, eating concern, weight concern, and shape concern), while controlling the effects of body mass index (BMI). Participants were 309 Portuguese women, aged between 18 and 50 years that completed self-report measures. Results from the performed path analysis revealed that self-reassurance and body-image appreciation mediated the impact of feelings of social safeness and acceptance on eating psychopathology- related dimensions. Results seem to suggest that women who perceive the self as acceptable and desirable tend to adopt self-reassurance strategies. These strategies in turn seem to predict a protective and caring relationship with one's own body and decreased severity of eating psychopathology symptoms. This path model explained 22%, 27%, 51%, and 47% of restraint, eating concern, weight concern, and shape concern, respectively, and showed an excellent model fit. Our findings appear to offer significant insights in the field of body and eating-related psychopathology and seem to support the pertinence of creating intervention programs for women from the general community with body and eating-related difficulties that encourage the adoption of self-reassurance strategies and promote a positive and respectful relationship with one's own body image.
机译:文学强调了社会接受和关联在福祉中的重要作用以及在预防和治疗身体和饮食相关困难中培养积极的身体形象的益处。目前的研究旨在审查自我保证和身体形象升值的策略是否调解社会安全和接受的态度与身体和饮食相关的精神病理学的“核心”尺寸(克制,饮食关注,重量关注界面关注),同时控制体重指数(BMI)的影响。参与者是309名葡萄牙女性,年龄在18至50岁之间完成了自我报告措施。所进行路径分析的结果显示,自我保证和身体形象升值介导社会安全感受和接受侵蚀性能与精神病理学相关维度的影响。结果似乎表明,认为自己是可接受和理想的妇女往往采用自我保证策略。这些策略又似乎预测了与自己的身体的保护和关怀关系,并减少了吃精神病理学症状的严重程度。该路径模型分别解释了22%,27%,51%和47%的约束,饮食令,重量问题和形状关注,并显示出优异的型号合适。我们的调查结果似乎在身体和饮食相关的精神病理学领域提供了重要的见解,似乎支持对来自综合社会的妇女的干预计划与身体和饮食有关的困难创造,这是鼓励采用自我保证策略和促进与自己的身体形象的积极和尊重关系。

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