Electrochemical Behavior of Electrode Materials (Nickel and Stainless Steels) for Sudomotor Dysfunction Applications: A Review

Bedioui Fethi; Lair Virginie; Griveau Sophie; Ringuedé Armelle; Zagal José H.; Cassir Michel

摘要

Abstract >This is an overview of the electrochemical characterization of nickel and stainless steel (so‐called SS) as electrodes in medical devices for the early diagnosis of small fiber neuropathy that originates from type‐2 diabetes or cystic fibrosis. The electrical current responses obtained during the clinical tests are related to the amount of chloride present on the sweat. SS electrodes are now used to replace nickel because this later not only presents problems with chloride sensitivity but its contact with skin can cause possible allergic reactions for some patients. For the above reasons, several types of SS were studied. It was shown that some of them perform well and have lower costs than Ni electrodes. We discuss the state of the art of the electrochemical studies conducted with nickel and steels under physiological or biomimetic conditions and discuss the advantages of a particular steel over the others depending on the conditions, especially chloride concentration. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“Main”XML：Lang =“en”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> >这是镍和不锈钢的电化学表征（所谓的SS）概述作为医疗装置中的电极，用于早期诊断小纤维神经病变，源自2型糖尿病或囊性纤维化。在临床试验期间获得的电流响应与汗液上存在的氯化物量有关。 SS电极现在用于更换镍，因为这后不仅呈现了氯化物敏感性的问题，而且其与皮肤接触可能导致某些患者可能的过敏反应。出于上述原因，研究了几种类型的SS。结果表明它们中的一些表现良好并且成本低于Ni电极。我们讨论在生理或仿生条件下用镍和钢进行的电化学研究的技术领域，并根据条件，尤其是氯化物浓度讨论特定钢的优点。</ p> </摘要> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-22546/'>《Electroanalysis》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第11期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共10页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Bedioui Fethi&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Bedioui Fethi;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Lair Virginie&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Lair Virginie;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Griveau Sophie&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Griveau Sophie;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Ringuedé Armelle&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Ringuedé Armelle;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Zagal José H.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Zagal José H.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Cassir Michel&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Cassir Michel;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Chimie ParisTechPSL Research University CNRS INSERM75005 Paris France;</p> <p>Chimie ParistechPSL Research University CNRS75005 Paris France;</p> <p>Chimie ParisTechPSL Research University CNRS INSERM75005 Paris France;</p> <p>Chimie ParistechPSL Research University CNRS75005 Paris France;</p> <p>Laboratorio de Electrocatálisis Departamento de Química de los MaterialesFacultad de Química y BiologíaAlameda 3363 Estación Central Santiago Chile;</p> <p>Chimie ParistechPSL Research University CNRS75005 Paris France;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/4817.html" title="电化学、电解、磁化学">电化学、电解、磁化学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Nickel&option=203" rel="nofollow">Nickel;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=stainless steel&option=203" rel="nofollow">stainless steel;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=sudomotor dysfunctions&option=203" rel="nofollow">sudomotor dysfunctions;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=electrochemical conductance&option=203" rel="nofollow">electrochemical conductance;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=sweat&option=203" rel="nofollow">sweat;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=medical application&option=203" rel="nofollow">medical application;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：镍;不锈钢;Sudomotor功能障碍;电化学电导;汗;医学应用; 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