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Initiation of protein synthesis: A target for antimicrobials

机译:启动蛋白质合成:抗微生物的靶标

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Background: Translation initiation is a basic and universal biological process that employs significantly different components and displays substantially different mechanisms in bacterial, archaeal and eukaryotic cells. A large amount of detailed mechanistic and structural information on the bacterial translation initiation apparatus has been uncovered in recent years. Objective: to understand which translation initiation steps could represent a novel or underexploited target for the discovery of new and specific antibacterial drugs. Methods: Brief descriptions of the properties and mechanism of action of the major antibiotics that have a documented direct inhibitory effect on bacterial translation initiation are presented. Results/conclusions: Considerations and predictions concerning a future scenario for research and identification of bacterial translation initiation inhibitors are presented.
机译:背景:翻译开始是一种基本和普遍的生物过程,其使用显着不同的组分,并且在细菌,古物和真核细胞中显示出基本不同的机制。 近年来,对细菌翻译启动装置的大量详细机械和结构信息已经揭示。 目的:要了解哪些翻译启动步骤可以代表发现新的和特异性抗菌药物的新型或欠缺的目标。 方法:介绍了对细菌翻译引发有文件直接抑制作用的主要抗生素的性质和作用的性质和机制的简要说明。 结果/结论:提出了关于未来的研究和鉴定细菌翻译起始抑制剂的考虑和预测。

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