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首页> 外文期刊>Gerodontology >Oral health of the Latin American elders: What we know and what we should do—Position paper of the Latin American Oral Geriatric Group of the International Association for Dental Research
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Oral health of the Latin American elders: What we know and what we should do—Position paper of the Latin American Oral Geriatric Group of the International Association for Dental Research

机译：拉丁美洲长老的口头健康：我们所知道的以及我们应该在拉丁美洲口头老年牙科研究协会的拉丁美洲口头群组的定位文件

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摘要

Objective The purpose of this review was to gather information and discuss oral health status of older people in the Latin American and Caribbean region ( LAC ). Background Scarce data are available to portrait the oral situation of older people in the region. Material and methods This review paper is the result of a meeting of the IADR 's Latin American Geriatric Oral Research Group held in Porto Alegre, Brazil, in November of 2016, part of the activities of an IADR Regional Development Programme ( RDP ). A group of researchers from 8 countries of LAC held a discussion using 5 questions related to the oral health situation of older Latin Americans, the most appropriate strategies to face the problem and the challenges for the future, with an open discussion format. In a second step, a group of 6 experts refined the answers and reviewed the existent literature. Results The review of the evidence revealed that only a few LAC countries have information, which suggests the need for multinational efforts to understand the oral health status and programmes in place. Of the few studies available, it is possible to observe poor oral health as a common feature of older adults in the region. Conclusion There is a need for the development of national surveys and standardised tools for the assessment of oral health in older adults. Also, intense advocacy to modify and influence public health policies in the different countries of the LAC is strongly recommended.
机译：目的本综述的目的是收集信息，并讨论拉丁美洲和加勒比地区老年人的口头健康状况（LAC）。背景技术稀缺数据可用于绘制该地区老年人的口头状况。材料和方法本篇评论文件是在2016年11月11月在巴西托尔图尔格雷港举行的IADR的拉丁美洲老年口腔研究小组会议的结果，是IADR区域发展计划（RDP）的一部分。来自Lac 8个国家的一群研究人员讨论了5个问题，其中5个问题与老拉丁美洲人的口头健康状况有关，最适合面临的问题和未来挑战的策略，具有开放的讨论格式。在第二步中，一组6名专家改善了答案并审查了存在的文学。结果审查证据显示，只有几个LAC国家只有一些信息，这表明需要跨国努力来了解口腔健康状况和方案。在少数可用的研究中，可以将口腔健康状况差，作为该地区老年人的共同特征。结论需要制定国家调查和标准化工具，以评估老年人口腔健康。此外，强烈建议强烈地倡导改变和影响LAC不同国家的公共卫生政策。

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