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首页> 外文期刊>Foot and ankle quarterly >Ankle Block vs. Single-Shot Popliteal Fossa Block as Primary Anesthesia for Forefoot Operative Procedures: Prospective, Randomized Comparison
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Ankle Block vs. Single-Shot Popliteal Fossa Block as Primary Anesthesia for Forefoot Operative Procedures: Prospective, Randomized Comparison

机译:踝块与单次popliteal fossa块作为前足手术程序的主要麻醉:前瞻性,随机比较

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摘要

Patients underwent an elective orthopaedic forefoot surgery in this prospec-tive, randomized study. The participants were randomized in to either ultrasound-guided AB or PBF performed with a help of board-certified anesthesiologist. The duration of the study period was from May 21, 2009 to August 10, 2014, during which time 200 patients were enrolled (of which 167 completed the study). There were 88 patients (53%) in the AB group and 79 patients (47%) in the PFB group. All of the blocks were given 30 to 45 minutes prior to the start time of the procedure. Patients were given a postoperative shoe and an ankle tourniquet was used in all forefoot procedures. The primary outcome variable of the study was to measure the conversion of peripheral nerve block to general anesthesia, and secondary outcome variables included assessing postoperative pain using the visual analog scale (VAS), opioid usage and length of post-anesthesia care unit, and rating the effectiveness of the nerve block.
机译:患者在这项波夫策划,随机研究中接受了选修骨科前足手术。 参与者随机被随机地进行超声引导的AB或PBF,在董事会认证的麻醉师的帮助下进行。 研究期的持续时间是从2009年5月21日到2014年8月10日,在此期间招收200名患者(其中167次完成研究)。 AB组中有88名患者(53%)和PFB组中的79名患者(47%)。 在程序开始时间之前给予所有块30至45分钟。 患者被术后鞋,并且在所有前足手术中使用踝止血带。 该研究的主要结果变量是测量周围神经块的转化为全身麻醉,以及使用视觉模拟量表(VAS),阿片类药物使用和后期后护理单元的术后疼痛评估术后疼痛,以及评级 神经阻滞的有效性。

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