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Effects of alcohol cues and alcohol intoxication on drug use expectancies among men who have sex with men

机译：酒精信号和酒精中毒对男男性接触者用药预期的影响

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Although alcohol and drug use have been identified as HIV-risk factors for men who have sex with men (MSM), little is known about how they interact. An alcohol administration paradigm was used to examine alcohol's cue and pharmacological effects on perceived drug use benefits and consequences in 117 MSM. Planned contrasts indicated that those in the alcohol cue (i.e., placebo) condition reported lower perceived drug consequences compared to controls. No cue effects were found for drug benefits. There was no pharmacological effect of alcohol as compared to alcohol cue on either outcome. Findings suggest that alcohol cues may influence the perception of consequences related to drug use, which has implications for health interventions targeting substance use and HIV risk.
机译：尽管酒精和毒品的使用已被确定为与男性发生性关系（MSM）的男性的HIV危险因素，但对其相互作用的了解却很少。使用酒精管理范式来检查酒精的提示和药理作用对117 MSM中感知的药物使用益处和后果的影响。计划的对比表明，与对照组相比，处于酒精提示（即安慰剂）状态的人报告的药物后果较低。没有发现对药物有益的提示作用。与酒精提示相比，酒精对任何一种结局都没有药理作用。研究结果表明，酒精暗示可能会影响与吸毒有关的后果的认识，这对针对吸毒和艾滋病毒风险的健康干预措施有影响。

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