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首页> 外文期刊>Addictive behaviors >Metacognitive mastery moderates the relationship of alexithymia with cluster C personality disorder traits in adults with substance use disorders
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Metacognitive mastery moderates the relationship of alexithymia with cluster C personality disorder traits in adults with substance use disorders

机译：元认知掌握可缓解成人药物滥用障碍中的运动障碍与C群人格障碍特征的关系

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摘要

Cluster C personality disorder traits have been observed in substance use disorders and linked with poorer outcome. One potential factor which may cause these disturbances in personality function is alexithymia, or the inability to name and express emotion. There may be other proximate factors which moderate the impact of alexithymia on the expression of cluster C traits, such as metacognitive mastery, which is the ability to use knowledge about mental states of self and others to cope with distress and solve social problems. To examine the possibility that mastery mediated the effects of alexithymia on cluster C traits, we assessed each of these constructs using the Metacognitive Assessment Scale Abbreviated, Toronto Alexithymia Scale and SCID II among 58 adults in an early phase of recovery from substance misuse disorders in a residential setting. Results of a multiple regression revealed that, after controlling for symptom severity and severity of substance misuse history, metacognitive mastery moderated the effect of alexithymia on number of cluster C traits. A median split and subsequent ANCOVA revealed that participants with higher levels of alexithymia and poorer metacognitive mastery had more cluster C traits than the other groups. These findings may have clinical implications, suggesting that patients with substance use disorders may benefit from treatment which addresses metacognitive mastery.
机译：在物质使用障碍中观察到了C群人格障碍特征，并与较差的结果有关。可能导致人格功能障碍的一个潜在因素是运动障碍，即无法命名和表达情感。可能还有其他一些邻近因素可以缓解学习障碍对聚类C特质表达的影响，例如元认知掌握，这是利用有关自我和他人心理状态的知识来应对困扰和解决社会问题的能力。为了检验掌握介导的运动障碍对丛集C特质的影响的可能性，我们使用简短的元认知评估量表，多伦多Alexithymia量表和SCID II对58个成年人的药物滥用障碍的早期恢复进行了评估，评估了每种构建体。住宅环境。多元回归的结果表明，在控制了症状严重性和药物滥用史的严重性之后，元认知掌握控制了运动障碍对丛集C特质数量的影响。中位数分裂和随后的ANCOVA结果表明，运动障碍程度较高且元认知能力较差的参与者比其他群体具有更多的簇C特征。这些发现可能具有临床意义，表明患有药物滥用疾病的患者可能会受益于元认知掌握的治疗。

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