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Impact of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis on School Children in Egypt

机译:春季角蛋白诊断炎对埃及学校儿童的影响

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Purpose: To evaluate the prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) and its impact on school children in Egypt. Methods: A total of 3,706 students from six randomly selected schools of Menoufia were included where 126 had symptoms according to the VKC related symptoms questionnaire. Selected children were referred to a hospital for further assessment. Results: The mean age of included children was 8.79 +/- 31.87 years, with a VKC prevalence of 3.3%, and male-to-female ratio of 2.3:1. The most frequently reported symptoms were ocular itching, followed by burning sensation, tearing, red eye, discharge, and photophobia. Signs vary between mild and severe cases; however, all cases had a negative impact on school attendance and performance. Conclusion: The prevalence of VKC differs according to the age group of included cases and the local temperature of the study area. School attendance, performance, lifestyle, and social activities were negatively affected by VKC.
机译:目的:评估春季角化膜炎(VKC)的患病率及其对埃及儿童的影响。 方法:共有3,706名从六所随机选择的梅欧菲亚学派的学生,其中126种症状根据VKC相关症状问卷。 选定的儿童被提交给医院进行进一步评估。 结果:包括儿童的平均年龄为8.79 +/- 31.87岁,VKC患病率为3.3%,男女比例为2.3:1。 最常见的报告症状是眼睑瘙痒,然后燃烧感觉,撕裂,红眼,放电和镜噬菌体。 体征在轻度和严重的情况下变化; 但是,所有案件对学校出勤率和表现产生负面影响。 结论:VKC的患病率根据包括病例的年龄组和研究区域的局部温度不同。 学校出勤率,表现,生活方式和社交活动受VKC负面影响。

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