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Behavioral effects of different attractants on adult male and female oriental fruit moths, Grapholita molesta

机译:不同吸引子对成年男性和女性东方果蝇的行为效应,石墨驼摩尔塔

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摘要

BACKGROUND Grapholita molesta (Busck) is a fruit pest worldwide. While sex pheromones-based technology for male attraction has made great progress in the monitoring or mass trapping of G. molesta, the attraction of males alone is not an effective reproductive control strategy. The integration of sex pheromones with female attractants, which have been reported to attract adult females and males, is therefore necessary. To determine a suitable dual-sex attractant for trapping G. molesta, combinations of four attractants [sex pheromones (ph), host-plant volatiles (pp), sugar-acetic acid-ethanol-water solutions (ss), and food lures (fl)] were screened using electroantennograms, wind tunnel experiments, and field trial tests. Various mediums and antioxidants were then added to the selected attractants combination (AC) and examined in the field.
机译:背景Grapholita Molesta(BUSCK)是全球害虫的果实。 虽然用于男性吸引力的基于性信息素的技术在G. Molesta的监测或大规模诱捕中取得了很大进展,但仅仅是雄性的吸引力并非有效的生殖控制策略。 因此,必须据报道,据报道,据报道,患有女性引诱剂的性信息素的整合是必要的。 为了确定适当的捕获G. Molesta的双重性引诱剂,四种引诱剂的组合[性信息素(pH),宿主植物挥发物(PP),甘蔗 - 乙酸 - 乙醇 - 水溶液(SS)和食品诱饵( 使用电整仁图,风隧道实验和现场试验进行筛选。 然后将各种培养基和抗氧化剂加入到所选择的引诱剂组合(AC)中并在该领域中检查。

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