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Numerical study on enhancement of heat transfer in hybrid nano-micropolar fluid

机译:杂交纳米微柱液中传热增强的数值研究

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摘要

, Hybrid nanoparticles correlations together with governing models for the flow of micropolar fluid are used to develop novel complex coupled nonlinear set of differential equations. The solutions are computed by using the finite element method (FEM) and results are validated after convergence and grid-free analysis. The macroscopic velocity and micro-rotation field are investigated versus parametric variation. The temperature field is examined for various emerging dimensionless parameters. A significant improvement in the thermal performance of micropolar fluid due to simultaneous dispersion of Cu and Al2O3 (hybrid nanoparticles) is noted. Therefore, simultaneous dispersion of Cu and Al2O3 for significant improvement in thermal performance of micropolar fluid is recommended rather the dispersion of copper nanoparticles. Surprisingly micro rotation field for nano micropolar mixture near the vicinity of the wall is less than the micro-rotation field for hybrid nano-micropolar fluid. However, away from the wall opposite dynamics for the micro-rotation field are observed.
机译:,混合纳米粒子与微多极环流动的控制模型一起相关,用于开发新的复合耦合非线性差动方程。通过使用有限元方法(FEM)来计算解决方案,并在收敛和无网分析后验证结果。研究了宏观速度和微旋转场与参数变化。检查温度场,用于各种新出现的无量纲参数。注意到由于Cu和Al 2 O 3(杂化纳米粒子)同时分散而导致的微柱液的热性能的显着改善。因此,建议使用Cu和Al 2 O 3同时分散在微柱液的热性能的显着改善,而是铜纳米粒子的分散。令人惊讶的微旋转场,用于壁附近的纳米微柱混合物的微旋转场小于混合纳米微柱液的微旋转场。然而,观察到远离壁的相反动力学用于微旋转场。

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