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Gravitation by Nonaxisymmetric Rotating Objects and Generation of High-Energy Particle Populations

机译:通过非开发旋转物体的引力和高能粒子群的产生

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摘要

A novel process is proposed to create high-energy particle populations in well-organized plasma structures surrounding nonaxisymmetric systems in which one or more components orbit around another. Binaries of black holes or neutron stars and light objects rotating around a massive object are examples of current interest. The relevant tridimensional and time-dependent gravitational potentials are shown to sustain the excitation of vertically localized ballooning modes in a plasma structure imbedded in a vertical magnetic field. These modes are viewed as composed of waves oppositely propagating in the vertical direction and can be excited when their frequency can match that of the orbiting frequency of one object around another. The formation of high-energy particle populations is predicted on the basis of the mode-particle resonance interactions associated with the mode components and the presence or the formation of a high-energy beam is not required. Rather, a vertical oscillatory force acting on the surrounding plasma structure is a necessary factor. High-energy flares associated with composite systems or envisioned precursors to the collapse of binary of compact objects are consistent with the presented theory.
机译:提出了一种新的过程,用于在围绕非开发系统的井有组织的等离子体结构中产生高能粒子群,其中一个或多个组件围绕另一个组件。黑洞或中子恒星和围绕巨大物体旋转的光对象是当前兴趣的示例。示出了相关的串跨度和时间依赖的重力电位,以维持在垂直磁场中嵌入的等离子体结构中的垂直局部膨胀模式的激发。这些模式被视为由在垂直方向上相反传播的波的波形组成,并且当它们的频率可以匹配另一个对象的绕组频率的轨道频率时可以振奋。基于与模式分量相关联的模式粒子共振相互作用以及不需要或形成高能束的存在或形成,预测高能粒子群的形成。而是,作用在周围等离子体结构上的垂直振荡力是必要的因子。与复合系统或设想的前体相关联的高能耀斑与紧凑型物体二进制的崩溃相关的,与所提出的理论一致。

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